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Jessierene Overstree

Human Anatomy Week 1-5 Study Stack 1

QuestionAnswer
The body as a whole can be subdivided into two major divisions. They are axial and appendicular
Which branch of anatomy studies the structural changes that occur as one ages? developmental anatomy
_____ refers to an inner region of an organ, whereas _____ refers to an outer region or layer of an organ. Medullary; cortical
Physiology is defined as the study of the _____ of a living organism. function
Anatomy is defined as the study of the _____ of a living organism. structure
Another name for the midsagittal plane is median
A coronal section through the human body can pass through both ears
The sternal region is ________ to the scapular region. anterior
A frontal plane is the same as a ________ plane. coronal
The space that encloses the brain and spinal cord forms one continuous cavity called the _____ cavity. dorsal
Which structure is located entirely within the right upper quadrant? gallbladder
The abdominopelvic cavity is subdivided into the _____ cavities. abdominal and pelvic
Regarding directional terms, superior means toward the head
The number of abdominal regions is: nine
Molecules are: atoms combined to form larger chemical aggregates.
What is the anatomical direction term that means nearer the surface? superficial
The abdominal quadrants are located with what structure as their midpoint? umbilicus
The plane that divides the body into upper and lower parts is the _____ plane. transverse
The mediastinum contains all of the following : trachea, venae cavae, esophagus
A surgeon removing a gallbladder should know to find it in the _____ region. right hypochondriac
Popliteal refers to the area behind the knee
Several kinds of tissues working together are termed a(n): organ
The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are: cells
The structure that is called the “powerhouse” of the cell is the: mitochondria
Blood production is a function of which system? skeletal
The abdominopelvic cavity contains all of the following: stomach, pancreas, reproductive organs
An x-ray technician has been asked to make x-ray films of the liver. Which of the abdominopelvic regions must be included? Right hypochondriac, epigastric, and left hypochondriac
A sagittal section divides the body into _____ portions. right and left
An organ is one organizational level higher than a(n): tissue
The gallbladder lies in the: abdominal cavity
Two major cavities of the human body are: ventral and dorsal
Mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, and endoplasmic reticulum are examples of: organelles
A plane through the body that divides the body into right and left sides is called: sagittal
Created by: xxjingmuaxx
 

 



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