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Law Chapter 4
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Contempt Of Court | Action that hinders the administration of justice in court. |
| Crime | Punishable offense against society. |
| Defense | At criminal law, a legal position that allows the defendant to escape criminal liability. |
| Felony | Crime punishable by more than one year in jail, a fine of more than $1,000, or both. |
| Immunity | Freedom from prosecution for a crime. |
| Misdemeanor | Crime punishable by up to one year in jail, a fine of less than $1,000, or both. |
| Plea Bargaining | Agreement with prosecutor allowing the defendant to plead guilty to a lesser crime than the more serious one they likely would be charged with. |
| Probable Cause | A reasonable ground for belief |
| Procedural Defense | Defense based on problems with the way evidence is obtained or the way the accused person is arrested, questioned, tried, or punished. |
| Punishment | Penalty provided by law and imposed by a court. |
| Self-Defense | Use of force that appears reasonably necessary for the self-protection of an intended victim. |
| Substantive Defense | Defenses that disprove, justify, or otherwise excuse the alleged crime. |
| Vicarious Criminal Liability | Substituted criminal liability. |
| White-Collar Crime | Crime typically committed in the workplace that does not involve violence or force, nor does it cause injury to people or physical damage to property. |