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Vocab Chap10
Spanish
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| la boca | mouth |
| el brazo | arm |
| la cabeza | head |
| el corazón | heart |
| el dedo | finger |
| el dedo del pie | toe |
| la espalda | back |
| el estómago | stomach |
| la garganta | throat |
| la lengua | tongue |
| la muela | molar |
| el oído | ear (inner) |
| la oreja | ear (outer) |
| el pecho | chest |
| el pie | foot |
| la pierna | leg |
| el pulmón | lung |
| la rodilla | knee |
| doler (ue) | to hurt |
| lastimarse | to hurt oneself |
| romperse (un hueso) | to break (a bone) |
| romperse un hueso | to break a bone |
| ser alérgico a / ser alérgica a | to be allergic to |
| tener dolor de cabeza | to have a headache |
| tener fiebre | to have a fever |
| tener gripe | to have the flu |
| tener una infección | to have an infection |
| tener náuseas | to have nausea |
| tener un resfriado | to have a cold |
| tener tos | to have a cough |
| torcerse | to twist |
| toser | to cough |
| el beneficio y el riesgo | benefit and risk |
| el diagnóstico | diagnosis |
| la enfermedad | illness |
| el examen físico | checkup |
| la inyección | shot |
| el paciente / la paciente | patient |
| la radiografía | X-ray |
| la receta | prescription |
| el síntoma | symptom |
| la sala de urgencias | emergency room |
| Sugerencias y remedios médicos | Medical advice and remedies |
| dejar de (fumar / tomar bebidas alcohólicas) | to quit (smoking / drinking alcoholic beverages) |
| guardar cama | to stay in bed due to sickness |
| hacer una cita | to make an appointment |
| mejorarse | to get better, to get well |
| respirar (profundamente) | to breathe (deeply) |
| seguir (i, i) los consejos del médico | to follow the doctor's advice |
| tomar la presión / la temperatura | to take blood pressure / temperature |
| Tratamientos | Treatments |
| la acupuntura | acupuncture |
| el antiácido | antacid |
| el antibiótico | antibiotic |
| la aspirina | aspirin |
| el calmante | tranquilizer, painkiller |
| el jarabe | cough syrup |
| el medicamento herbal | herbal medicine |
| la pastilla | pill, lozenge |
| Sigan una dieta rica en… | Follow a diet rich in… |
| los antioxidantes | antioxidants |
| los carbohidratos complejos | complex carbohydrates |
| la fibra | fiber |
| las grasas (monoinsaturadas) | (monosaturated) fats |
| los minerales y las vitaminas | minerals and vitamins |
| las proteínas | proteins |
| En moderación, coman / beban… | In moderation, eat / drink… |
| los carbohidratos sencillos | simple carbohydrates |
| el colesterol | cholesterol |
| Eviten… | Avoid… |
| el azúcar (los dulces) | sugar (sweets) |
| la comida chatarra | junk food |
| las grasas saturadas (trans) | saturated (trans) fats |
| Algunas condiciones | Some conditions |
| la depresión | depression |
| el estrés | stress |
| el (sobre) peso | (excess) weight |
| Tu peso y tu salud | Your weight and your health |
| adelgazar | to lose weight |
| bajar / subir de peso | to lose / gain weight |
| cuidar | to take care |
| cuidarse | to take care of oneself |
| engordar | to gain weight |
| estar a (seguir una) dieta (equilibrada) | to be on (to follow) a (balanced) diet |
| guardar la línea | to stay trim, to watch one's figure |
| hacer ejercicios aeróbicos | to do aerobics |
| mantenerse en forma | to stay in shape |
| padecer (zc) de (diabetes / cáncer) | to suffer (from) (diabetes / cancer) |
| ponerse en forma | to get in shape |