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Florence Bruns
Anatomy week 1-6
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| What is the definition of anatomy? | the study of the structure or internal working of the body |
| What is homeostasis? | self-regulating process which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to changing conditions |
| What is an organic molecule:? | any chemical compound that contains one or more carbon atoms covalently bonded to other elements |
| What is protein synthesis? | the biological process which cells create proteins from amino acids involving transcription and translation |
| What is an ionic bond? | a type of chemical bond formed through the electrostatic attraction between positively charge ions |
| What is a gap junction? | Specialized intracellular channels that allow direct communication between adjacent cells |
| What are the main types of tissue? | Epithelial tissue, Connective tissue, muscle tissue, nervous tissue |
| What is included in the axial part of the skeleton? | The skull, neck and trunk |
| What are the three classification of joints? | Synarthroses (immovable), amphiarthroses (slightly moveable), and diarthroses (freely moveable) |
| What is a neuromuscular junction? | a type of connection called a synapse, it contains a narrow gap which neurotransmitter molecules transmit signals |