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Module #3 Test...
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Law of Conservation of Mass | Matter cannot be created of destroyed but it can change forms. |
| Law of Constant Composition | Samples of a pure compound always have the same elements in the same mass proportions. |
| Atomic Number | The number of protons in an atom. |
| Mass Number | The sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of a cell. |
| Isotopes | Atoms of an element with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. |
| Orbitals | A region of space around the nucleus where electrons are most likely to be found. |
| Valence electrons | Electrons that are in the highest energy level of an atom. |
| Where is almost all of the mass of an atom found? | Nucleus. |
| What type of particle is an electron? | A negative charge, found outside the nucleus. |
| All atoms of an element have the same..... | Number of neutrons. |
| If elements have the same number of valence electrons they are..... | In the same group. |
| What are the most reactive metals? | Alkali metals. |
| Which elements are all gases. | Group 8A |
| J.J Thomson's experiment provided what evidence about atoms? | Atoms contain negatively charged particles. |