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Viviana Salas
Anatomy Week 1-6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Molecule | When 2 or more atoms combine to form a |
| Ionic Bonds | Is a chemical bond formed when one atom transfers one or more electrons to another atom resulting in the formation of oppositely charged ions |
| Bond | Is when two atoms Attract To each other to form molecules and compounds |
| Ionic bond | Formed by the electrostatic attraction between a possibly charged ions when one atom transfers one or more electrons to another atom |
| Covalent Bond | It's when atoms bond together by sharing electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration |
| pH | It's how a substance is measured how acidic or basic is |
| Acid | Substances that increase the concentration of hydrogen ions making the PH lower |
| Base | Substances that Decrease the concentration of hydrogen ions making the PH higher |
| Propeties of water | Its polar shape V and makes up 3/4 of the Earth's surface |
| Cells | Add to smallest and most numerous structural units that possess and inhibit the basic characteristics of living matter |
| Bones | Hard living tissue that forms the skeleton providing structural support for the body |
| Functions of bone | Support COM protection, movement, storage, Hematopoiesis |
| Skeleton types | Axial skeleton and aperpendicular skeleton |
| Bone structure | Compact dense outer layer of bone Spongy lighter inner layer of bone |
| Octet rule | stability of the atom when there are eight electrons in the outermost energy level. |
| Study of Metabolism | Catabolism, anabolism and ATP requirements |
| Nucleus | A spherical membrane-bound structure that contains the genetic material of the cell and is often referred to as the “command center” of the cell is the |
| Cytoplasm | The inside of the cell is composed largely of a gel-like substance called |
| Mitochondrial | organelle is characterized by folded membranes called cristae |
| Phospholipids of the plasma membrane are arranged | as a bilayer with their nonpolar tails sandwiched between the polar heads |
| Melanin | determinant of skin color |
| Mucus | A lubricating substance produced by goblet cells is called |
| layer of the epidermis | Stratum corneum, stratum Lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale |
| Storage tissue | adipose tissue |
| Skin layers | Epidermis, Dermis, Hypodermis |
| The skin glands include three kinds of microscopic glands. They are the __________ glands. | sweat, sebaceous, and ceruminous |
| Connective tissue | most abundant and widespread tissue in the body is |
| extracellular matrix | fluid environment that fills the spaces between the cells of the body |
| Hyaline | The most common type of cartilage |
| Cartilage is classified as.... tissue | connective |
| Structures firmly hold the foot bones firmly | ligaments and tendons |
| Bone marrow | Yellow bone marrow, red bone marrow and platelets |
| Bone cells | Osteocytes, Osteoblast and osteoclast |
| Bone fractures | Open/compound, Closed, Complete, incomplete/green stick, stress, spontaneous |
| Bone repair stages | Hematoma, Procallus, bony callus, bone remodeling |
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vivianasalas