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Science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Rough ER | Is located near the nucleus and contains more ribosomes on its surface; it processes proteins |
| Smooth ER | Does not contain ribosome; it makes base molecules called lipids that are used to make membranes |
| Golgi apparatus | Takes proteins from the ER and move them to different parts of the cell |
| Lysosome | Contained powerful chemicals, known as enzymes that break down food |
| Nucleus | Contains genetic information that gives instructions for making proteins and other materials to sell needs |
| Mitochondria | Convert energy stored in a food into a form the cell can use cells that need a lot of energy such as muscle cells have more mitochondria than do cells that need less energy. |
| Genetic material | Contains information that directs all of the cell functions |
| Cytoplasm | Surrounds and supports organelles inside the cell |
| Ribosome | Makes proteins inside the cytoplasm |
| Cell membrane | Surrounds and protects the cell and controlled with materials go in and out of it |
| Cell wall | Provide structural support for plant cells and some prokaryotic cells |
| Flagellum | These projections move the prokaryote through its environment |
| Chloroplast | Chloroplast captures energy from sunlight and changes into food that stores energy for the cell to use |
| Vacuole | A large central blank is bound by membrane and contains materials and waste. It also maintains adequate pressure inside the plant cell |
| The different organelles in an animal cell and a plant cell are.. | The lysosome, valcoule, chloroplast, and a cell wall |
| Unicellular organism | Living organisms that are composed of just one cell |
| Multicellular organisms | A organism that is composed of just one cell |
| Compound microscope | It contains two or more lenses |
| Electron microscope | Use tiny particles called electrons to produce clear and more detailed image than compound light microscopes |