click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
kinds of government
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| democracy | a form of government based on the recognitions of individual rights and leaders elected by the people |
| monarchy | king/queen, government led by an individual who holds the position for life, having inherited it. |
| republic | country where the head of government is a chosen and elected president. ex: usa |
| totalitarianism | the government holds absoulute control 0ver all areas of life for its people. people need to confirm or face negative circumstances. |
| fascism | usually headed by a dictator and controls political, economical, cultural, religious, and social activities. warlike policies, hates minority groups. |
| dictatorship | one person called a dictator has absoulute power not marked by a religious set of beliefs, makes most government decisions. |
| communism | an economic ideology where there is little to no privte ownership of anything. all economic activity is controlled by government. |
| socialism | a system that includes cooperation rather than competition between citizens. everyone owns the means of production and goods. everyone benefits and contributes. |
| oligarchy | a group of self-appointed elites is in control and few people hold power. integrated into it by wealth, race, and ethnicity. rich people. |
| anarchy | no laws, no leader, chaos, state of lawlessness |
| theocracy | form of government in which a specific religious ideology rules. it determines leadership, laws, and customs. religious clergy. |
| aristocracy | aristocrats have power are based on education. social elite class based on eductation, upbringing, and genetic history. |
| colonialism | a form of government where a nation expands it sovereignty (freedom) over its borders somewhere else, often taking over indigenous and exploiting resources. |
| capitalism | economic free market system that private individuals and businesses own means of production with goods determined by market forces. |
| feudalism | pheasants and vassals serve a king/queen for military protection and lawfulness primarily existed in medieval Europe. |
| government is relevant because/ provides | 1.people 2. food 3 govern/rules/laws 4.military 5.propoerties 6. services 7. guides society |
| a king or queen is a what? | a monarch |
| goods are determined by market forces. | capitalism |
| aristocrats are chosen by. | education, upbringing, genetic history. |
| anarchy means.. | lawlessness, without leader |
| what is the economic ideology where there is little to no economic ownership of anything? | communism |
| form of government led by a dictator that usually involves total government control over political, economic, and cultural activities. | fascism |
| economic forms of government | communism, capitalism. |
| the usa is capitalistic | yes |
| China is communistic | yes |
| Costa Rica is democratic | no |
| theocracy is.... | a form of government led by religious ideology and has no difference between scriptural and pollitical laws. |
| a system that encourages cooperation between citizens and people have power | socialism |
| a republic may be an oligarchy if just a few people .... | vote |
| difference between socialism and democracy | democracy is a government focused on individual rights. socialism is the people have power and cooperate. |
| oligarchy is a system where ______holds power | a few people/ elites |
| Nazi germany was a/an | dictatorship |
| difference between dictatorship and totalitarianism | totalitarianism was more controlling |
| government with absoulute control over the lives of its people | totalitarianism |
| spell totalitarianism | T-O-T-A-L-I-T-A-R-I-A-N-I-S-M |
| aristocracy | people with money and power |
| totalitarianism- how controlling? | the most controlling. |
| 1st reason government is here | people |
| 2nd reason government is here | food |
| 3rd reason | govern and rules |
| 4th reason | military |
| 5th reason | property |
| 6th reason | services |
| 7th reason | guide society |