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Unit 2 History
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How did the Bubonic Plague travel? | -Flees on Mice -Trade routes (Silk Road) -Airborne (Once it mutated) |
| Where did the Bubonic Plague start? | China (Asia) |
| Causes of the Bubonic Plague | -Town not sanitary -compact living |
| Effects of the Bubonic Plague | -Families abandoned each other -prices rose -shortage of goods -ring around the rosie |
| Symptoms of the Plague | -Convulsive coughing -Buboes -diarrhea -nausea -headaches -fever -chills |
| How did people react to the plague? | -Families left town -families left their sick -communal graves -bodies sin streets -plague doctors -boared up houses |
| Who was blamed for the plague? | Jews and God |
| What did plague docters wear and why? | Cloaks (Protect bodies) boots (protect the feet) Gloves (protect hands) mask with herbs ( don smell bad sickness) eye coverings (protect eyes) long stick (touch sick indirectly) |
| Focus of the renaissance | -New Art -New Inventions |
| Artists of the Renaissance | - Leonardo -Donatello -Raffiell Michelangelo |
| What was the printing revolution? | The printing press |
| Who invented the printing press? | Gutenberg |
| Why was the printing press importuned to society? | -More books -Everyone could have a bible |
| What is the Henry the 8th rhyme? | Divorced/Beheaded/Died/Divorced/Beheaded/ Survived |
| Why did he divorced? | -1st/-She couldn't give him a son -4th/-Didn't like how she looked (Didn't really like her) |
| What did Henry the 8th ask Pope Clement VII? | He asked if he could get a divorce for Catherine of Aragon |
| Why did Henry the 8th break away from the Catholic Church? | The pope would not let Henry get a divorce |
| What church did Henry the 8th create? | The Church of England |
| What child did Henry have with his 1st wife? | Mary |
| What child did Henry have with his 2nd wife? | Elizabeth |
| What child did Henry have with this 3rd wife? | Edward |
| Wife #1 | Catherine of Aragon |
| Wife #2 | Anne Boleyn |
| Wife #3 | Jane Seymor |
| Wife #4 | Anne of Cleves |
| Wife #5 | Catherine Howard |
| Wife #6 | Catherine Parr |
| Who was Martin Luther? | A German Monk who broke away from the Catholic church |
| Who wrote the 95 thesis? | Martin Luther |
| Examples in the 95 thesis | -No pope -Anyone can talk to God -Clergy can get married -Bible in German (the vernacular) -No indulgences -Bible in the source of the truth - Priests are just normal people |
| What were the 95 thesis? | Things Martin Luther didn't like or wanted to change about the catholic church |
| Who was John Calvin? | The man who stated Calvinism |
| What was protestants? | The groups that went against the Catholic church |
| What did John Calvin believe in? | -Predestination -Calvinism |
| What were indulgences? | You could pay for God to forgive your sins or someone else to guarantee you can go to heaven |
| Who was John Calvin? | The man who stated Calvinism |
| What was protestants? | The groups that went against the Catholic church |
| What did John Calvin believe in? | -Predestination -Calvinism |
| What were indulgences? | You could pay for God to forgive your sins or someone else to guarantee you can go to heaven |
| What does it mean to be excommunicated? | To be kicked out of the church |
| What was the protestant Reformation? | When group began to break off of the Catholic Church |
| Causes of reformation | Some people didn't like the way the Catholic church had thing go, and they disagreed with them |
| Effects of reformation | -different types of churches and Christianity -people making their own choices about the church |
| Copernicus | -Came up with the heliocentric theory, but had no proof |
| Geocentric Theory | Earth center |
| Heliocentric Theory | Sun center |
| What did Galileo create? | Telescope |
| Why was the telescope important? | Gave proof for heliocentric theory |
| Why did the church not like what Galileo was saying? | If he was right that meant the Church was wrong. If the church is wrong about this what else could they be wrong about? |
| When the brought Galileo to Rome for inquisition what did they threaten to do to him? | tourcher him |
| What did they make Galileo do? | Recant and say a statement saying he was wrong. |
| What happens when Galileo when he is on house arrest? | He died |
| How did the protest reformation lead to the scientific revolution? | people started to think differently from the Catholic church and started to question them to make their own beliefs. They started to discover how things work and how science effects them. |
| Causes of the scientific revolution | the protest reformation |
| effects for the scientific revolution | we learned how the world really worked |
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