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PARRA_PRESENT TENSE
Present tense note studying
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| -ar vosotros | áis |
| -er vosotros | és |
| -ir vosotros | ís |
| stem change in present tense (conjugation forms) | all but vosotros and nosotros |
| types of stem changes | e:i, e:ie, o:ue, u:ue |
| letters for spelling change | I:y (not nosotros and vosotros) |
| Pedir | to ask, order, request yo pido |
| Pensar | to think, to plan yo pienso |
| poder | to be able to, can yo puedo |
| jugar | to play yo juego |
| construir | to build yo construyo |
| destruir | to destroy yo destruyo |
| incluir | to include yo incluyo |
| influir | to influence yo influyo |
| -cer or -cir | -zco |
| -ger or -gir | -jo |
| conseguir (e:i) | to get yo consigo |
| corregir (e:i) | to correct yo corrijo |
| elegir (e:i) | to choose yo elijo |
| seguir (e:i) | to continue yo sigo |
| torcer (o:ue) | to twist yo tuerzo |
| dar | to give yo doy |
| decir | to say yo digo tu dices |
| estar | to be estoy |
| ir | to go yo voy |
| oir | to hear yo oigo tu oyes |
| ser | to be yo soy |
| tener | to have yo tengo |
| venir | to come yo vengo |
| caer | to fall yo caigo |
| distinguir | to distinguish yo distingo |
| hacer | to do,make yo hago |
| poner | to put, place yo pongo |
| salir | to leave, to go out with yo salgo |
| traer | to bring yo traigo |
| valer | to be worth yo valgo |
| dirigir | to direct, mange yo dirijo |
| escoger | to choose yo escojo |
| exigir | to demand yo exijo |
| proteger | to protect yo protejo |
| conducir | to drive yo conduzco |
| conocer | to know yo conozco |
| crecer | to grow yo crezco |
| obedecer | to obey yo obedezco |
| parecer | to seem yo parezco |
| producir | to produce yo produzco |
| traducir | to translate yo traduzco |
| caber | to fit yo quepo |
| saber | to know yo sé |
| ver | to see yo veo |
| reconocer | to recognize yo reconozco |
| deshacer | to undo yo deshago |
| rehacer | to redo, re-make yo rehago |
| aparecer | to appear yo aparezco |
| desaparecer | to disaster yo desaparezco |
| componer | to make up, to fix yo compongo |
| oponer | to oppose yo opongo |
| proponer | to propose yo propongo |
| suponer | to suppose yo supongo |
| atraer | to attract yo atraigo |
| contraer | to contract yo contraigo |
| distraer | to distract yo distraigo |
| when is the present tense used | actions happening now, general truths or facts,habitual actions, and the near future. |
| ser meaning | to be Indicates a PERMANENT CONDITION |
| ser acronym | D escrpition O ccupation C haracteristics T ime O rgin R elationship |
| uses of ser outside of DOCTOR | date, season, generalizations, possession, when and where an event takes place |
| Estar meaning | to be indicates a TEMPORARY CONDITION |
| estar acronym | P osition L ocation A ction (ing) C ondition E motion |
| use of estar outside PLACE | certain weather expressions |
| How to form a sentance | Article, noun, verb, adjective. |