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Medical Terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Anti, Contra | Against |
| -asis, -esis, -ia, -iasis | condition of |
| Arthr/o | Joint |
| Ad- | Toward |
| Anter/o | Front |
| Arteri/o | Artery |
| Abdomin/o | Abdomen |
| Algia, Dynia | Pain |
| Auto | Self |
| -cide | causing death |
| Cephal/o | Head |
| Circum | around |
| Craini/o | Skull |
| Conjuctiv/o | Conjunctiva |
| Colo- | Colon |
| Cele | Swelling, tumor, |
| Dys- | Difficult, Abnormal |
| Endo- | Within |
| Enter/o- | Small intestine |
| Gastr/o- | Stomach |
| -graph | instrument to record |
| Hypo- | Deficient, Below, low |
| Hyper- | Above |
| Hepat/o- | Liver |
| Hemi-, Semi- | Half, one side |
| -al, -eal, -lac, -ic | Pertaining to |
| A-, An- | no, not, without |
| Aden/o- | Gland |
| Ab- | away from |
| Angi/o | Blood Vessel |
| Append- | Appendix |
| Andro | Male |
| Bi | Twice, double, both, two |
| Cyto | Cell |
| Cardi/o- | Heart |
| Cervic/o- | Neck |
| Cyan/o- | Blue |
| Dermat/o- | Skin |
| Cerebell/o-, Cerebr/o- | Brain |
| Cholecyst/o- | Gallbaldder |
| -centesis | Surgical puncture to remove fluid |
| Deca, Deci | Ten |
| Dist- | far, distant |
| Dorso | The back |
| -ectemy | Surgical removal |
| Epi- | Above |
| Erythr/o- | Red |
| -gram | Record |
| Hemat/o-, Hemo | Blood |
| Hist/o- | Tissue |
| inter | Between |
| -ian | Specialist |
| Lingu/o- | Tongue |
| Lobi-, Lobo- | Lobe of the lung |
| Lip/o- | Fat |
| Later/o- | Side |
| Micro- | Smalll |
| -megaly | Enlargement |
| Myo- | Muscle |
| Myel/o- | Spinal Cord |
| Neuro- | Nerve |
| Oto- | Ear |
| Path/o- | Disease |
| Phelb/o- | Vein |
| Peri- | Around, Surrounding |
| Pre, Pro | Before |
| Psycho | Mind |
| Tetra, Quadra, Quad | Four |
| Re- | Back, again |
| Splen/o- | Spleen |
| Thromb/o- | Clots |
| -itis | Inflammation |
| -ism | Condition, method, Process |
| Kinesio | Movement |
| Leuko | White |
| -logy | Study of |
| malacia | Softening |
| Melan/o- | Black, dark |
| Meningi/o- | Meninges |
| Myring/o- | Eardrum |
| Naso | Nose |
| -oid | like, resembling |
| Osteo | Bone |
| Oculo | Eye |
| Peritone/o- | Peritoneum |
| Pneum/o-, Pneumon.o- | Alvioli |
| -physis | Together |
| Post | After |
| Poly | Many |
| Rhino | Nose |
| Retin/o- | Retina |
| Spin/o- | Spine |
| -scope | instrument to visually examine |
| Septo | Septum |
| Audio | Hearing |
| Toxo | Poison |
| Uni- | One |