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SOCIOLOGY
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| social phenomena | observable facts or events pertaining to society |
| function | consequence that an element of society produces |
| ideal type | description of essential characteristics of a feature of society |
| dysfunction | negative consequence that an element has |
| sociological perspective | looking at life in a scientific and systematic way |
| social statics | study of social stability |
| social dynamics | study of social change |
| sociological imagination | ability to see connection between the world and your personal life |
| macrosociology | study of sociology in large scale systems |
| theory | explanation of relationships among particular phenomena |
| microsociology | study of sociology in small group settings |
| globalization | development of economic, political, and social relationships |
| conformity | behavior that matches group expectations |
| versthen | understanding social behavior by putting yourself in place of them |
| social interaction | how people relate and influence each other |
| symbol | anything that represents something else |
| social psychology | study of how environment affects behavior and personality |
| manifest function | intended and recognized consequence |
| rationalization | mind set emphasizing knowledge, reason |
| latent function | unintended and unrecognized consequence |
| Coined the term "survival of the fittest" | Herbert Spencer |
| Sociology | study of human society and social behavior |
| anthropology | study of past and present cultures |
| French philosopher, founder of sociology | Auguste Comte |
| What biologist influenced Herbert Spencer | Charles Darwin |
| What idea did Emile contribute | observable phenomena can be tested using statistical analysis |
| Who coined the term sociology | Auguste Comte |
| What holds society together according to Auguste | social statics |
| Social sciences is best described as | disciplines that study human behavior |
| functionalists believe society is held together by | consesus |
| Views society asa set of interrelated parts that work together | functionalists perspective |
| What's not an essential element | conflict |
| Focuses on forces in society that promote competition and change | conflict perspective |
| theoretical perspective | viewpoints believed to be true and organize research |
| Conflict perspective question | "who gets what?" |