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9-29-25 RW Chapter 2 Terms and Definition
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Act | A plan passed by Congress that is a bill until it becomes law. |
| Adulteration | The mishandling of medication that can lead to impurity. |
| Amendment | A change in an original act or law. |
| Barbiturate | A drug derived from barbituric acid. |
| Board of Pharmacy | State board that regulates the practice of pharmacy within the state. |
| Boxed Warning | Drug information that is placed in prescribing information that includes drug effect and risks. |
| Controlled Substance | A drug that is scheduled through V and regulated by the DEA. |
| Drug Diversion | The intentional misuse of a drug intended for medical purposes. |
| Drug Enforcement Administration | Federal agency within US department that enforces laws regarding controlled substances. |
| Drug Utilization Evautation | A process that ensures prescribed drugs are used correctly. |
| Ethics | The values and morals used within a profession. |
| HIPAA | Federal act that protects patient rights and makes standards for health care communications. |
| Legend Drug | Drug that requires prescription for dispensing. |
| Medicaid | State operated insurance program that covers health care costs and medicine for low-income families. |
| Medicare | State operated insurance program that covers health care costs and medicine for people older than 65. |
| Misbranding | Labeling of a product that is false or misleading. |
| Monograph | Comprehensive information on a medication's actions within that class. |
| Morals | Standards concerning to what is right and wrong in human behavior. |
| Narcotic | A term used to describe a drug that relieves pain. |
| National Drug Code | A ten-digit code that indicates a specific drug. |
| National Formulary | A book of standards for pharmaceuticals and preparations. |
| Negligence | A legal concept that describes an action taken without thought that should have been taken. |
| Occupational Safety and Health Administration | US managed agency that oversees safety in a work place. |
| Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 | Congressional act that changed reimbursement limits and mandated drug use evaluation. |
| Over The Counter | Describes medication that can be purchased without a prescription. |
| Physicians' Desk Reference | One of many reference books on medication. |
| Pregnancy Categories | A system used by the FDA to describe five levels of assessment of fetal effects caused by a drug. |
| Protected Health Information | A term used to describe a patients personal health data. |
| Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 | Act which leads the creation of the FDA and was enacted to prevent mislabeling medication. |
| Safety Data Sheet | A document providing chemical product information. |
| The Joint Commission | An independent nonprofit organization that accredits hospitals and other healthcare organizations. |
| Tort | An act that causes harm or injury to a person intentionally or because of negligence. |
| United States Pharmacopeia | An independent nonprofit organization that establishes documentation on product quality standards. |
| United States Pharmacopeia-National Formulary | A publication of the USP that contains standards for medication. |
| US Drug Enforcement Administration | Federal agency within the US department of justice that enforces US laws. |
| US Food and Drug Administration | The agency within the US department of health and human services that is responsible for ensuring safety. |