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Ch 5 / 10 Key Ideas
Main Ideas from Chapter 5 & 10- Decline of Feudalism & Crusades
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is Jerusalem’s Importance to the Christian, Muslim, & Jewish Religions? | Jerusalem was, and still is, a sacred city to Jews, Christians, and Muslims. • For Jews, it was the spiritual capital and had been the political capital and site of their great Temple in ancient times • For Christians, Jerusalem is where Jesus was crucified and rose from the dead • For Muslims, Jerusalem is where Muhammad ascended to heaven on his Night Journey |
| What were the Crusades? | The crusades werre a series of religious wars. Their goal was to reclaim and protect sacred Christian sites in the Holy Land, especially Jerusalem. |
| Why were Christians in Europe concerned about the Seljuk Turks? | They feared for the safety and property of Christian communities in the east. • They worried about the loss of control over the Holy Land, especially the city of Jerusalem • In Jerusalem, Christians and their holy sites were sometimes treated with intolerance |
| What are some economic changes brought about by the Crusades? | The need for supplies led to increased use of money in Europe. • Some knights performed banking tasks, such as making loans or investments • To fund the Crusades, Monarchs established tax systems Social and Political Effects |