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Literary Terms:Kind
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Plot | The sequence of events in a story--beginning, middle and end. |
| Exposition | The beginning of the story where the main characters and initial conflicts are introduced. The setting of the story (time, place, weather, culture etc.). |
| Rising Action | Rising Action-Events that lead up to the climax. They help create tension and suspense and may have more conflicts. |
| Climax | The turning point of the story; the moment of tension, emotion, or suspense that determines the resolution. The main conflict is addressed. |
| Falling Action | Eases the tension and shows how the main character resolves the conflict. |
| Resolution/Denouement | The end of the story where typically the main conflict is resolved. |
| protagonist | The central character is usually involved in a conflict against the antagonist. May also be known as the hero. |
| antagonist | The central character’s opponent (creates the conflict). |
| theme | The central idea or message about life that is expressed in the story. |
| conflict | -A problem, fight, or struggle between characters, society, nature, or internally within. |
| setting | Where and when the story takes place (including the time, place, weather, culture,customs and traditions). |
| characters | which is a person animal or figure |
| central idea | its the main idea |
| internal conflict | occurs within one character |
| external conflict | is between two characters |
| dynamic character | A character who undergoes a significant internal change over the course of the story. This may be a change in understanding, values, insight etc |
| static character | A character who does not undergo a significant change over the course of a story. |
| central idea | what the section is mostly about |
| character vs. self | In this type of conflict, the main character experiences some kind of inner conflict like a making a difficult decision or dealing with a personal problem. |
| character vs. character | This type of conflict finds the main character in conflict with another character, human or not human. |
| character vs. nature | This type of conflict finds the main character in conflict with the forces of nature, which serve as the antagonist. |
| Envision | To imagine; to form a picture in the mind of something that has not yet happened. |
| Revise | To look back and change; to correct and improve. |
| Supervise | To direct or oversee, to look after and take care of. |
| Visor | A shield for the eyes, like the brim of a cap or sunshade in a car. |
| Visible | Able to be seen or perceived. |
| Prospect | To look for; to explore and search for mineral deposits. |
| Respect | Admiration, high regard. A specific point or detail. |
| Spectator | Onlooker, one who watches an event without taking part. |
| Spectacle | A strikingly grand or unusual sight. |
| Spectacular | Impressive to look at, remarkable. |
| Idiom | A phrase or expression that says one thing, but means something else. |
| Allusion | A reference to something outside of what you are reading- a place, person, or event. |
| Hyperbole | An extreme exaggeration. |
| Simile | A comparison of two different things using the words “like” or “as”. |
| Metaphor | A direct comparison of two different things without using “like” or “as”; it describes something by calling it something else. |
| Personification | Describing nonhuman animals, objects, or ideas as though they possess human qualities or emotions. |
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