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Lección preliminar
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Buenos días | Good morning |
| Buenas tardes | Good afternoon |
| Buenas noches | Good evening |
| Hola | Hello/Hi |
| Adíos | Goodbye |
| Buenas noches (variant) | Good night |
| Hasta luego | See you later |
| Hasta mañana | See you tomorrow |
| ¿Cómo estás? | How are you? (familiar) |
| ¿Como está usted? | How are you? (formal) |
| ¿Qué tal? | How is it going? |
| Bien | Fine |
| Mal | Bad |
| Más o menos | So-so |
| Muy bien | Very well |
| Regular | Okay |
| ¿Y tú? | And you? (familiar) |
| ¿Y usted? | And you? (formal) |
| ¿Qué pasa? | Whatś up? |
| ¿Qué día es hoy? | What day is today? |
| Hoy es... | Today is... |
| Mañana es... | Tomorrow is... |
| El día | day |
| hoy | today |
| mañana | tomorrow |
| la semana | week |
| lunes | monday |
| martes | tuesday |
| míercoles | wednesday |
| jueves | thursday |
| viernes | friday |
| sábado | saturday |
| domingo | sunday |
| ¿Como se llama? | What´s his/her/your (formal) name? |
| Se llama... | His/Her name is... |
| Me llamo... | My name is... |
| Te/Le presento a... | Le me introduce you (familiar/formal) to... |
| El gusto es mío | The pleasure is mine |
| Encantado(a) | delighted/Please to meet you |
| Igualmente | Same here/ Likewise |
| Mucho gusto | Nice to meet you |
| ¿Quién es? | Who is he/she/it? |
| Es... | He/She/It is... |
| ¿Cuál es tu/su número de teléfono? | What´s your (familiar/formal) phone number? |
| Mi número de teléfono es... | My phone number is... |
| Uno(a) | One |
| dos | two |
| tres | three |
| cuatro | four |
| cinco | five |
| seis | six |
| Siete | seven |
| ocho | eight |
| nueve | nine |
| diez | ten |
| cero | zero |
| ¿Qué tiempo hace? | What is the weather like? |
| Hace calor | It is hot |
| hace frio | it is cold |
| hace sol | it is sunny |
| hace viento | it is windy |
| llueve | it is raining |
| nieva | it is snowing |
| ¿De dónde eres? | Where are you (familiar) from? |
| ¿De dónde es? | Where is he/she from? |
| ¿De dónde es usted? | Where are you (formal) from? |
| Soy de... | I am from... |
| Es de... | He/She is from... |
| La clase | class |
| el (la) maestro (a) de español | spanish teacher (male/female) |
| el país | country |
| perdón | excuse me |
| por favor | please |
| (muchas) gracias | Thank you (very much) |
| de nada | you´re welcome |
| el señor (Sr.) | Mr. |
| la señora (Sra) | Mrs. |
| la señorita (Srta.) | Miss |
| sí | yes |
| no | no |
| ciudad de mexico | Mexico |
| madrid | España |
| san josé | Costa Rica |
| san salvador | El Salvador |
| ciudad de guatemala | Guatemala |
| tegucigalpa | Honduras |
| managua | Nicaragua |
| ciudad de panama | Panama |
| La Habana | Cuba |
| Santo domingo | República Dominicana |
| San Juan | Puerto Rico |
| buenos aires | Argetina |
| Sucre, La Paz | Bolivia |
| Santiago | Chile |
| Bogotá | Colombia |
| Quito | Ecuador |
| Asunción | Paraguay |
| Lima | Peru |
| Montevideo | Uruguay |
| Caracas | Venezuela |
| I | One |
| II | Two |
| III | Three |
| IV | Four |
| V | Five |
| VI | Six |
| VII | Seven |
| VIII | Eight |
| IX | Nine |
| X | Ten |
| XI | Eleven |
| XII | Twelve |
| XIII | Thirteen |
| XIV | Fourteen |
| XV | Fifteen |
| XVI | Sixteen |
| XVII | Seventeen |
| XVIII | Eighteen |
| XIX | Nineteen |
| XX | Twenty |
| XXI | Twenty one |
| XXII | Twenty two |
| XXIII | Twenty three |
| XXIV | Twenty four |
| XXV | Twenty five |
| XXVI | Twenty six |
| XXVII | Twenty seven |
| XXVIII | Twenty eight |
| XXIX | Twenty nine |
| XXX | Thirty |