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Literary Terms:KIND
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Plot | The sequence of events in a story--beginning, middle and end. |
| Exposition- | The beginning of the story where the main characters and initial conflicts are introduced. The setting of the story (time, place, weather, culture etc.). |
| Rising Action | -Events that lead up to the climax. They help create tension and suspense and may have more conflicts. |
| Climax- | The turning point of the story; the moment of tension, emotion, or suspense that determines the resolution. The main conflict is addressed. |
| Falling Action | Eases the tension and shows how the main character resolves the conflict. |
| Resolution/Denouement | The end of the story where typically the main conflict is resolved. |
| Theme | The central idea or message about life that is expressed in the story |
| Conflict | A problem, fight, or struggle between characters, society, nature, or internally within. |
| Setting | Where and when the story takes place (including the time, place, weather, culture, customs and traditions). |
| Antagonist | The central character’s opponent (creates the conflict). |
| Protagonist | The central character usually involved in a conflict against the antagonist. May also be known as the hero. |
| Central Idea | What is this section mostly about |
| Internal Conflict | Conflict in your own self(in your head) |
| External Conflict | Conflict bettwen you and your own self and other people |
| Charactetrs | a person's unique set of moral, ethical, and personality traits that dictate their thoughts, actions, and how they interact with the world |
| Idiom | A phrase or expression that says one thing, but means something else. |
| Allusion- | A reference to something outside of what you are reading- a place, person, or event. |
| Hyperbole | An extreme exaggeration. |
| Simile | A comparison of two different things using the words “like” or “as”. |
| Metaphor | A direct comparison of two different things without using “like” or “as”; it describes something by calling it something else. |
| Personification | Describing nonhuman animals, objects, or ideas as though they possess human qualities or emotions. |
| Alliteration | Repetition of initial consonant sounds |
| Point of View | -First person, second person, third person (omniscient) The perspective in which a story is being told. |
| Foreshadowing | Hints or clues about future events. problem, fight, or struggle between characters, society, nature, or internally within. |