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Literary Terms: KIND

TermDefinition
Plot The sequence of events in a story--beginning, middle and end.
Exposition The beginning of the story where the main characters and initial conflicts are introduced. The setting of the story (time, place, weather, culture etc.).
Rising Action Events that lead up to the climax. They help create tension and suspense and may have more conflicts.
Climax The turning point of the story; the moment of tension, emotion, or suspense that determines the resolution. The main conflict is addressed.
Falling Action Eases the tension and shows how the main character resolves the conflict.
Resolution The end of the story where typically the main conflict is resolved.
Antagonist The central character’s opponent (creates the conflict).
Protagonist The central character usually involved in a conflict against the antagonist. May also be known as the hero.
Setting Where and when the story takes place (including the time, place, weather, culture, customs and traditions).
Theme The central idea or message about life that is expressed in the story.
Conflict A problem, fight, or struggle between characters, society, nature, or internally within.
Central idea What the story or passage is about
Internal conflict When the main character's conflict is with themselves
External conflict When the main character's conflict is with something or someone else.
Dynamic Character A character who undergoes a significant internal change over the course of the story. This may be a change in understanding, values, insight etc.
Static Character A character who does not undergo a significant change over the course of a story.
Person vs. Person This type of conflict finds the main character in conflict with another character, human or not human.
Person vs. Nature This type of conflict finds the main character in conflict with the forces of nature, which serve as the antagonist.
Person vs. Society This type of conflict has the main character in conflict with a larger group: a community, society, culture, school, etc.
Person vs. Self In this type of conflict, the main character experiences some kind of inner conflict like a making a difficult decision or dealing with a personal problem.
Internal conflict When the conflict is something personal or deep with the main character that they must solve
External conflict When the conflict is with someone/something else.
Audible Able to be heard, loud enough to hear.
Audience The people who hear a speech performance.
Audition A tryout for a role; a hearing to test and judge a performer’s ability.
Auditorium A large room or hall where people gather to hear speakers or view performances.
Inaudible Not able to be heard, too soft or faint to hear, unheard.
Megaphone A cone-shaped horn used to direct the voice and make it sound louder.
Phonics The study of the sounds and letters of the alphabet.
Saxophone A curved wind instrument made of brass with a reed mouthpiece and keys for the fingers.
Stereophonic An electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source.
Symphony A long piece of music played by an orchestra. Also derived from the Greek word meaning “together”
-orium, -arium words It gives you the name of a place that is associated with the root.
Emporium a large store that sells a variety of goods.
Aquarium a large tank filled with water and fish
Terrarium a transparent enclosure for keeping and growing plants. Small bugs can be added.
Planetarium a domed building where images of planets, stars and constellations are shown on the ceiling for entertainment purposes.
Solarium a room mostly made of glass to let light in. Like a sunroom where people sometimes keep their plants.
Idiom A phrase or expression that says one thing, but means something else.
Allusion A reference to something outside of what you are reading- a place, person, or event.
Hyperbole An extreme exaggeration.
Simile A comparison of two different things using the words “like” or “as”.
Metaphor A direct comparison of two different things without using “like” or “as”; it describes something by calling it something else.
Personification Describing nonhuman animals, objects, or ideas as though they possess human qualities or emotions.
Alliteration Repetition of initial consonant sounds
Vocal Connected with speaking or with the voice
Vocalist A singer
Vocation A job; a calling or inclination toward a type of work or service
Addictive habit-forming, hard to break away from, easy to say yes to.
Contradict to speak against, to say the opposite of.
Dictation the act of saying words for someone else to write down.
Dictator A person who commands and rules with total authority
Predict To say what will happen in the future, often using reason or experience.
Verdict The words of decision from a jury.
Avocation a pastime or hobby; a profession practiced with enjoyment.
Envision To imagine; to form a picture in the mind of something that has not yet happened.
Revise To look back and change; to correct and improve.
Supervise To direct or oversee, to look after and take care of.
Visor A shield for the eyes, like the brim of a cap or sunshade in a car.
Visible Able to be seen or perceived.
Prospect To look for; to explore and search for mineral deposits. or, something that is looked forward to.
Respect Admiration, high regard. A specific point or detail.
Spectator Onlooker, one who watches an event without taking part.
Spectacle A strikingly grand or unusual sight.
Created by: user-1976624
 

 



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