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AP gov chapter 1

AP gov ch 1

QuestionAnswer
constitutionalism a system of checks and balances among branches of government based on the Constitution that allocates power between federal and state governments. This system is based on the rule of law and the balance between majority rule and minority rights
American political culture Set of beliefs, customs, traditions, and values that Americans share. (democracy, natural rights, religious freedom)
Republicanism the authority of the government comes from the people (Representative government)
democracy system of government where power is held by the people
participatory democracy governmental theory a theory that widespread political participation is essential for democratic government (majority rule)
elitist governmental theory a theory of democracy that the elites have a disproportionate amount of influence in the policymaking process.
plutarist governmental theory a theory of democracy that emphasizes the role of groups in the policymaking process
constitutional republic a democratic system with elected representatives in which the Constitution is supreme law
civil society groups independent associations outside the government's control
what are the two versions of liberty and how they connect 1. freedom to pursue your dreams 2. freedom from interference by a government the government must stay uninvolved and not promote something that interferes with someone else's freedom while still allowing people to pursue their dreams.
Purpose/ importance of DOI A formal separation from the colonies of the U.S. from Britain. It listed grievances against the king, the idea of a social contract, and the nation's main principles to protect inalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
natural rights right to life liberty and property which the government cant take away
social contract people allow their governments to rule over them to ensure an orderly and functioning society.
difference between popular sovereignty and republicanism popular sovereignty is right to rule while republicanism is the authority and power given to rule.
political institutions the structure of government (including executive, legislative and judiciary)
popular sovereignty the government's right to rule comes from the people
natural rights The right to life, liberty, and property which the government can’t take away
inalienable rights rights the government cant take away
Created by: Lilyhowes
 

 



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