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Unit 1 vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Absolute location | The position of a place on earth, described using global coordinates. |
| Cartogram | A map type where the shapes and sizes of countries or other political regions are distorted to present data for comparison. |
| Cartography | The art and science of mapmaking. |
| Density | The frequency with which something occurs in a space. |
| Distance Decay | A theory that the interaction between two places decreases as the distance between them increases. |
| Enviromental Determinism | The theory that the environment causes or limits cultural development. |
| Formal Region | A type of region in which everyone shares one or more distinct characteristics. |
| Functional Region | A type of region organized around a node or focal point. |
| GPS | A system that determines the precise location of something through a series of satellites and receivers. |
| Locator Map | A map type used in books or advertising to show specific locations in the text. |
| Mercator Projection | A map projection developed for navigation that features accurate direction and shape. |
| Peters projection | A map projection where the size of landmasses is accurate but shape is distorted. |
| Plat Map | A map type that shows the boundaries of individual properties. |
| Political Map | A map type that shows borders between entities. |
| Possibilism | A theory that states that humans can develop culture without being strictly limited by their environment. |
| Qualitative Data | The type of data collected through interviews or observation. |
| Relative Distance | A measure of the social, cultural, and economic connectivity between two places. |
| Remote Sensing | A method used to gather geographic information from satellites or high flying aircraft. |
| Robinson Projection | A map projection where size, shape, distance & direction are all slightly distorted. |
| Site | The physical characteristics of a place. |
| Sustainability | Use of earth’s resources in a way that ensures resource availability in the future. |
| Time-Space Compression | The reduction in the time it takes for something to diffuse to a distant place as a result of improved technologies. |
| Toponym | The name given to a portion of earth’s surface. |
| Vernacular Region | A type of region that people believe exists as part of their cultural identity. |