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14Sep10
From 5000 words set 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abjure | formally reject formerly held belief under pressure |
acquittal | free of charge |
agnostic | one who is skeptical of the exsitence of god or ultimate reality |
airy | immaterial; unreal |
alcove | a recess in a wall (for books; bed) |
allude | refer indirectly |
alms | money given to the poor |
ape | imitate; mimic a person manner |
apostate | sb who abandons his religious faith |
apotecary | druggist |
apotheosis | ideal example (god like) |
aquiline | curved (like eagle nose) |
arch- | chief |
array | arrange in order; adorn (clothing); marshal |
arsenal | place for keeping military equip |
aspersion | slanderous remark |
aspiran | seek after position |
astringent | binding; causing contraction; harsh |
avalanche | great mass of falling snow & ice |
avenge | take vengence on behalf of someone |
avuncular | like uncle |
beatitude | blessedness; great happiness |
behove | appropriate & necessary |
benison | blessing |
bequeath | to pass down will |
betroth | become engaged to marry |
bluster | blow in heavy gusts; bully; speak noisily |
bode | proten |
bohemian | unconventional in an artistic way |
bombast | pompous speech |
brawny | muscular |
buffet | strike forcefully; slap |
canard | false exaggerated rumor |
career | rush wildly; go at full speed |
cataclysm | deluge; earthquake; violent & sudden event of change |
catapult | hurling machine; slingsholt |
chagrin | annoyance; vexation caused by humiliation |
chassis | framework of automobile |
cogent | convincing |
compendium | summary |
complicity | involvement in questionable act |
comport | behave oneself |
compost | mixture of decaying organic matter used as fertilizer |
condign | well-deserved (punishment) |
conflagration | great fire |
congenial | pleasant; suiting one's taste or nature ~weather |
countermand | cancel; revoke order |
crabbed | sour; bad-tempered; difficult to read (handwriting) |
cross | bad-tempered |
cruel | deadly (of disease); cruel |
decadance | decay; fall to lower level (of morality; civilization) |
decimate | kill |
decreptitude | state of collapse caused by illness; old age |
decry | condemn openly; express strong disapproval |
defray | provide for the payment for |
deft | skillful |
denigrate | defame |
depravity | excessive corruption |
despoil | plunder |
detrimental | harmful; damaging |
deviod | lacking |
devious | erratic; not straightforward\ |
diabolical | devilish; fiendish |
disclaim | disown; deny |
discriminating | dicerning; prejudiced |
disenfranchise | deprive of civil right |
dispatch | speediness; message sent with speed |
don | put on |
dour | sullen; |
duplicity | hypocrisy |
dysentry | inflammatory disorder of the lower intestinal tract |
emanate | issue forth |
enstranged | alienated |
entomology | study of insects |
enumerate | mention one by one |
epithet | word given characteriscially to describe a person |
euphony | pleasant sound |
evocative | calling up emotions; memory |
exhilarating | invigorating & refresing |
expatiate | talk; write at length |
exploit | successful act |
extradition | surrender of prisoner by one state to another |
factious | likely to cause faction; dissension |
falter | hesitate; wekaen in purpose; move unsteadily |
fanciful | whimsical; imaginary |
feral | wild (of animal) |
fetter | restrick the freedom |
flay | strip off skin; plunder; criticize harshly |
flit | fly swiftly & lightly |
flotsam | drifting wrekage |
forebears | ancestors |
foreboding | premonition of evil; warning of sth unpleasant |
fray | fight; unravel by rubbing; have loose threads developing |
furor | frenzy; great anger & excitement |
furrow | groove made by plow; wrinkle in skin |
galley | medieval ship with rolls of oars; area for food preparation on a ship |
gamely | spiritedly; with courage |
garish | overly bright in color |
gerrymander | change voting district to favor political party |
gist | essence |
glut | overstock; oversupply |
grovel | crawl on ground; remain prostrate; behave servilely |
heresy | opinion contrary to popular belief |
high-flown | highly pretentious |
histrionic | theatrical; very dramatic; |
ignoble | dishonerable |
immolate | kill as sacrifice (by fire) |
imperative | absolutely necessary; that must be done |
implicate | incriminate |
inane | sillyness |
incandescent | strikingly bright with heat |
inculcate | teach; instill (ideas; principles) |
indeterminate | uncertain |
indigence | poverty |
indoctrinate | cause to accept a doctrine without questinging it |
ineluctable | irresistible; unavoidable |
ingrate | ungrateful person |
inkling | slight indication; hint |
innuendo | subtle derogatory hint |
inopportune | untimely; porly chosen |
intelligentsia | members of educated elite (insult) |
inveigh | denounce; utter censure; invective |
jetsam | things thrown out of ship |
jingoist | militant; extreme patriotic |
jocose | joking |
lackadaisical | lacking interest & effort & zest |
lagoon | shallow body of water; lake sparated from sea by sandbar |
licentious | amoral; unrestrained |
lien | legal claim on property |
lineaments | features on the face; distinctive shape or contour |
litter | to cover untidily with scattered litter |
madrigal | pastoral song (for several singers with no instrument) |
magisterial | authoritative; commanding |
magistrate | official with power to administer law |
malignant | causing death |
mangy | shabby; wretched; bad appearance |
maniacal | raging mad; insane person |
matinee | musical performance given in afternoon |
maudlin | very sentimental |
memorialize | commemorate |
miscellany | mixture of writings on verious subjects |
momentous | very important |
monograph | scholarly article |
monotony | sameness leading to boredom |
mordant | biting; sarcastic |
mutter | utter indistinctly low tones |
myopic | short-sighted |
nomenclature | system of name/naming |
nugatory | futile; worthless |
oblivion | obscurity; being forgotten |
odium | detestation (from bad act) |
orgy | unrestrained indulgence in an activity |
overturn | topple\ |
palimpsest | reused (erased) writing material |
pang | sudden sharp pain |
parley | conference between opponents |
patent | obvious; open to public |
peon | landless farmer; bond servant |
perverse | purposely continuing to do wth wrong |
petulant | ill tempered; peevish |
phalanx | formation of infantry |
philology | study of language; words |
physiognomy | โหงวเฮ้ง |
pinnace | small boat |
pith | core; spongelike substance in center of stems |
pithy | concise & meaningful; meaty |
prate | talk idly; foolishly |
prefigure | foreshadow |
preternatural | beyond nature |
pretext | excuse |
privation | lack of basic necessities |
protuberance | swelling; bulge |
psychosomatic | of the influence of mind on body (disease) |
pugilist | boxer |
punctilious | fussy; scrupulous |
pundit | expert |
quintessence | apotheosis |
quirk | sudden turn or twiset; caprice; peculiarity of behavior |
rag | scrap cloth |
ragged | old and torn; seemed unfinished |
rankle | irritate |
rarefy | make less dense |
recapatulate | summarize |
recess | a small concavity; a pause (from work) |
recondite | abstruse |
recreant | a coward; disloyal person |
rectitude | moral correctness |
redition | rendering; artistic interpretation (of a song) |
reduce | demote; lower in rank; separate into components by analysis |
render | represent in verbal or artistic form |
resent | feel angry about |
resentment | bitterness |
resound | be filled with sound; echo |
ribald | vulger lewd humor; wanton; profane |
rumble | making rolling sound\ |
ruminant | ? |
scorch | surface burn; discoloration due to heat |
scrappy | quarrelsome |
scurrilous | abusive; indecent |
sedate | composed; with no excitement |
seemly | proper (of behavior) |
semblance | outward appearance; guise |
shrew | scolding bad-tempered woman |
slink | move furtively; stealthy |
sordid | filthy; vile |
squat | short & thick; stocky |
stem | stop (the flow) |
stock | typical; routine |
stockage | line of posts used as defensive barrier |
stratagem | deceptive scheme |
subversive | tending to overthrow; undermean |
sullen | showing ill humour; resentment |
supererogatory | superfluous; more than needed |
surfeit | supply excessively |
swell | long wave of water that moves without breaking |
tardy | slugginsh; late |
tarry | linger |
tenacious | persistent; holding strong belief |
titter | giggle |
tribute | ส่วย mark of respect |
truism | self-evidence truth |
unaccoutnable | cannot be explained; free from responsibility |
uninhibited | unrepressed |
unintimating | unfrightening |
unprepossessing | unattractive |
unseemly | improper (of behaviour) |
untoward | unexpected and adverse; unfortunate |
vagary | capricious |
vagrant | wandering from place to place (~mind) |
vainglorious | boastful; conceited |
valediction | saying farewell |
valor | bravery |
variegated | having many colors |
venal | corrupt |
vendetta | blood fued (bw two families |
vintner | wine merchant; wine maker |
vouchsafe | grant condescendingly; guarantee |
waggish | humorous; tricky |
warp | twist out of shape |
warren | tunnels in which rabbits live; overcrowded living area |
welt | whipping mark |
whorl | circular arrangement |
zeal | eager enthusiasm |