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Q1 Week 4 Phases
Q1 Week 4 Phase Changes to Matter
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A phase change is the reversible ______ change that occurs when a substance changes from one state of matter to another. | physical |
| Melting, freezing, vaporization, condensation, ________ , and deposition are the six phase changes. | sublimation |
| The ______ of a substance does not change during a phase change. | temperature |
| ______ is either absorbed or released during a phase change. | Energy |
| During an ______ change, the system absorbs energy from its surroundings. | endothermic |
| Freezing is an example of an _____ change. | exothermic |
| The arrangement of ______ in a substance becomes less orderly as the substance melts and more orderly as the substance freezes. | molecules |
| What type of crystal does water form when it freezes? | hexagon |
| the change of state from a solid to a liquid | melting |
| the temperature at which a solid turns to a liquid | melting point |
| the change of state from a liquid to a solid | freezing |
| the change of state from a liquid to a vapor (gas) | vaporization |
| Vaporization can occur in two ways: _____ and boiling. | evaporation |
| the slow form of vaporization in which liquid particles gain enough energy to change to a gas. This always takes place on the surface of the liquid | evaporation |
| the phase change in which a substance changes from a gas (vapor) to a liquid | condensation |
| the change in state directly from a solid to a gas (vapor) without melting first | sublimation |
| When a gas or vapor changes directly into a solid without first changing to a liquid. | deposition |