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CNA Ch.1-2
Abbreviations and info
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| ADL | Activities of Daily Living |
| am | Before mid day |
| pm | Past mid day |
| hs | Hour of sleep |
| prn | Per need (“on call”) |
| NPO or npo | Nothing by Mouth |
| q | Every |
| qh | every hour |
| q2h | every two hours |
| qod | Every other day |
| qhs | every night at bedtime |
| Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA) | organization used to improve care in long-term care facilities |
| Occupational Safety Act (OSHA) | organization used to protect healthcare workers and safety |
| Holistic Care | Care used for the whole person emotionally, socially, and physically |
| Delegate | To give task another person |
| Reciprocity | The validity of the license in other states |
| Main Role of CNA | Observe and report |
| Normal Pulse Rate | 60-100 |
| Normal Respirations | 12-20 |
| Normal Systolic Pressure | 90-140 |
| Normal Diastolic Pressure | 60-90 |
| Check a person vital signs when… | Before and after medications, during before, and after a surgical or diagnostic procedure, EMS situation, after an incident (fall) |
| Body temperature | The difference between the heat produced by the person’s body and the heat lost by the person’s body. |
| Metabolism | Physical and chemical changes that occur when the cells of the body convert the food that we eat into energy. |
| Before using a glass thermometer… |