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vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| plot | The events that happen at the beginning, middle, and the end of the story. |
| Setting | The time and place of a story |
| Dialogue | Conversations characters have with each other. |
| Internal Conflict | A problem or struggle that happens inside a character's mind or heart |
| External Conflict | A problem or struggle between a character and something outside of them |
| Figurative Language | language used in an imaginative way to express ideas that are not literally true |
| Simile | compares two unlike things using words such as like or as. |
| Metaphor | metaphor compares two unlike things without using the words like or as |
| Sensory details | Words that appeal to the five senses and/or language that allows the reader to create mental images. |
| Connotation | The feelings, ideas, or emotions a word makes you think of. |
| Denotation | The exact dictionary definition of a word. |
| Exposition | The introduction to the story that usually reveals the setting, the major characters, and the conflict. |
| Rising action | The major events that develop the plot and lead to the climax. |
| Climax | The event that is the turning point in the story, at which is the conflict is usually resolved. |
| Falling action | The events that begin to conclude the story and lead to the ending. |
| Resolution | The events that conclude the story and reveal its message. |
| Personification | Giving human characteristics or traits to an animal or non living thing. |
| first person point of view | the narrator inside the story and uses words like I, me, my, we |
| third person point of view | the narrator is outside the story and uses words like he, she, they, them. |
| theme | the central message that runs through a story |
| subplot | The secondary plot that happens with the main plot. |
| commentary | The readers interpretation of what is happening in a story. This goes beyond the surface-level of the text, and can include the readers personal opinions. |
| Hyperbole | A type of figurative language that makes an exaggerated statement which is not meant to be taken literally. |
| Non-fiction | A type of writing that is based on real events and real people |
| Central idea | The main message a writer wants readers to understand from a text |
| Memoir | A form of narrative writing, written from the perspective of the author about an important time in their life |
| Thesis statement | A sentence in the introduction of an essay that states the writer's position or opinion on the topic of the essay. |