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Excel Formulas
Extras: Excel Formulas for Accounting
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Financial Functions: DB | Calculates depreciation using the fixed-declining balance method. |
| Financial Functions: DDB | Calculates depreciation using the double-declining balance method. |
| Financial Functions: FV | Calculates the future value of an investment. |
| Financial Functions: IRR | Returns the internal rate of return for a series of periodic cash flows. |
| Financial Functions: NPER | Returns the number of periods for an investment. |
| Financial Functions: NPV | Calculates the net present value of a series of cash flows. |
| Financial Functions: PMT | Calculates loan payments based on constant interest rate and time. |
| Financial Functions: PPMT | Returns the principal payment for a loan in a specific period. |
| Financial Functions: PV | Calculates present value of an investment or loan. |
| Financial Functions: RATE | Returns the interest rate per period of an investment or loan. |
| Financial Functions: SLN | Returns the straight-line depreciation of an asset. |
| Financial Functions: SYD | Calculates sum-of-years' digits depreciation. |
| Financial Functions: XIRR | Returns IRR for cash flows that are not necessarily periodic. |
| Financial Functions: XNPV | Calculates NPV for cash flows on specific dates. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: ABS | Returns the absolute value of a number. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: CEILING | Rounds a number up to the nearest specified multiple. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: FLOOR | Rounds a number down to the nearest specified multiple. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: MOD | Returns the remainder after division. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: PRODUCT | Multiplies all numbers given as arguments. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: ROUND | Rounds a number to a specified number of digits. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: ROUNDDOWN | Rounds a number down towards zero. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: ROUNDUP | Rounds a number up, away from zero. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: SIGN | Returns the sign of a number (1, 0, or -1). |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: SUM | Adds all the numbers in a range. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: SUMIF | Adds numbers that meet a single condition. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: SUMIFS | Adds numbers that meet multiple criteria. |
| Math & Trigonometry Functions: TRUNC | Truncates a number to an integer. |
| Logical Functions: AND | Returns TRUE if all conditions are TRUE. |
| Logical Functions: IF | Performs a logical test and returns different results based on TRUE or FALSE. |
| Logical Functions: IFERROR | Returns a value if the formula results in an error; otherwise, returns the result. |
| Logical Functions: IFNA | Returns a value you specify if the formula results in a #N/A error. |
| Logical Functions: NOT | Reverses the logical value of its argument. |
| Logical Functions: OR | Returns TRUE if any argument is TRUE. |
| Logical Functions: SWITCH | Compares one value against a list of values and returns the result of the first match. |
| Logical Functions: XOR | Returns TRUE if either (but not both) arguments are TRUE. |
| Date & Time Functions: DATE | Returns a date from year, month, and day. |
| Date & Time Functions: DATEDIF | Calculates the difference between two dates in days, months, or years. |
| Date & Time Functions: DAY | Returns the day of the month from a date. |
| Date & Time Functions: EDATE | Returns a date that is a specified number of months before or after a start date. |
| Date & Time Functions: EOMONTH | Returns the last day of the month before or after a specified number of months. |
| Date & Time Functions: MONTH | Returns the month as a number from 1 to 12. |
| Date & Time Functions: NOW | Returns the current date and time. |
| Date & Time Functions: TODAY | Returns the current date. |
| Date & Time Functions: YEAR | Returns the year from a date. |
| Date & Time Functions: YEARFRAC | Returns the fraction of a year between two dates. |
| Lookup & Reference Functions: CHOOSE | Returns a value from a list based on an index number. |
| Lookup & Reference Functions: HLOOKUP | Looks for a value in the top row of a table and returns a value in the same column from a row you specify. |
| Lookup & Reference Functions: INDEX | Returns the value of a cell at the intersection of a specified row and column. |
| Lookup & Reference Functions: LOOKUP | Searches a range for a value and returns a result from the same position. |
| Lookup & Reference Functions: MATCH | Returns the relative position of an item in a range. |
| Lookup & Reference Functions: VLOOKUP | Looks for a value in the first column of a table and returns a value in the same row from another column. |
| Lookup & Reference Functions: XLOOKUP | Replaces VLOOKUP and HLOOKUP with more flexibility. |
| Lookup & Reference Functions: XMATCH | Returns the relative position of an item in an array. |
| Text Functions: CLEAN | Removes all non-printable characters from text. |
| Text Functions: CONCAT | Joins text from two or more strings. |
| Text Functions: FIND | Finds one text string within another (case-sensitive). |
| Text Functions: LEFT | Returns a specified number of characters from the start of a string. |
| Text Functions: LEN | Returns the number of characters in a string. |
| Text Functions: LOWER | Converts all letters in text to lowercase. |
| Text Functions: MID | Returns a specific number of characters from a text string, starting at the position you specify. |
| Text Functions: PROPER | Capitalizes the first letter of each word in text. |
| Text Functions: RIGHT | Returns a specified number of characters from the end of a text string. |
| Text Functions: SUBSTITUTE | Substitutes new text for old text in a string. |
| Text Functions: TEXT | Formats a number and converts it to text. |
| Text Functions: TEXTJOIN: | Combines text from multiple ranges and/or strings using a delimiter. |
| Text Functions: TRIM | Removes all spaces from text except single spaces between words. |
| Text Functions: UPPER | Converts text to uppercase. |
| Text Functions: VALUE | Converts text that appears in a number format into a number. |