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TermDefinition
Responsible for breaking data being sent across an IP connection into small packets, and then reassembling these when they arrive at their destination. TCP
T C P : _______________________________ TRANSMISSION CONTROL PROTOCOL
A company or business that provides access to the internet and related services. ISP
I S P : ________________________________ INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDER
A hypertext document that allows you to jump from one topic to another, often with a mouse click Hyperlinks
A method of organizing information that gives the reader control over the order in which the information is presented. Hypertext
F T P : ________________________________ FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL
It’s like a road map to all the different areas and information contained within the website. Web Navigation
Every computer connected to the Internet has a unique IP address. TRUE
It is the primary system of networks connecting both major connection and Internet users to the Internet itself. INTERNET BACKBONE
The web is a hypertext information system. TRUE
Users communicate from one location to another using a communication protocol known as _________. IP
The Internet Backbone is the primary system of networks connecting both major connection and Internet users to the Internet itself. TRUE
It is a network of computers all over the world. All of the above
This is where web clients view the web pages. Web Browsers
Tim Berners-Lee developed World Wide Web in the late _______ and early _______. 1980’s – 1990’s
The developer of the World Wide Web was? Tim Berners-Lee
Lets you share files between hosts. NFS
Web Clients are the computers reading the web pages. TRUE
It is a web site that not only uses HTML and CSS but includes web site scripting as well. Dynamic Website
Hypertext is a method of organizing information that gives the reader control over the order in which the information is presented. TRUE
H T T P : ____________________________ HYPERTEXT TRANSFER PROTOCOL
The positioning of the various elements that make a website. Web Layout
A language that describes a document’s structure and content. Markup Language
H T M L : ____________________________ HYPERTEXT MARKUP LANGUAGE
It is an open source information space where web documents and other web resources are identified by URLs and can be accessed via the Internet. WWW
I P : ___________________ INTERNET PROTOCOL
The Microsoft Edge is a free web browser from Microsoft which was released in 1995. FALSE
Tim Berners-Lee was the one who developed the World Wide Web. TRUE
The HTML is the receiver and the interpreter of the requested instructions through the ___________. Group of answer choices Web Browser WEB BROWSER
Who developed the WWW? TIM BERNERS-LEE
It is a unique web address. URL
You can own a domain name for free. FALSE
The URL is the receiver and the interpreter of the requested instructions through Web browser. FALSE
A free web browser from Microsoft which was released in 2015. Microsoft Edge
This protocol, running on each computer connected to the Internet, ensures that communication breakdowns do not occur and that the networked computers can communicate and exchange data properly with one another. Point-to-point Protocol
These are the computers reading the web pages. Web Clients
The <section> tag defines a section of a document, such as header, footer etc. TRUE
Defines some content loosely related to the page content. <aside>
The <time> tag represents a time and/or date. TRUE
Represents the completion progress of a task. <progress>
HTML5 specification strongly discourage non-meaningful markup to _____________. Semantic Markup
Some tags have opening and closing elements, while some have just opening. TRUE
X H T M L : _________________________ EXTENSIBLE HYPERTEXT MARKUP LANGUAGE
Which is not a member of the W3C. RAZER
The <body> attribute that indicates the page’s background color. bgcolor
The <body> attribute that indicates the default color for all default links. Alink
<a href="/html/default.asp">HTML tutorial</a> is an example of __________. Relative URL
Used to group together related pieces of information so they are clearly associated with each other and easy to read. Lists
Used for any name/value pairs, such as terms and their definitions. Description Lists
Description list is used for any name/value pairs, such as terms and their definitions. TRUE
Known as bulleted list, is ideal for listing items that have no hierarchy or order of importance. Lists
Used to create a drop-down list. Select Element
Input element is used to create a drop-down list. FALSE
Sends the data through standard input. post
It defines a form control for the user to enter values. Input Element
Allows a user to enter data that is sent to server for processing. Web Forms
The <mark> tag defines a __________ text for reference purposes. highlighted
The <nav> tag defines a section of a document, such as header, footer etc. FALSE
The <article> tag represents a widget from which the user can obtain additional information or controls on-demand. FALSE
An arbitrary string that is not normally displayed to the user. hidden
HTML5 features, include native audio and video support without the need for Flash. TRUE
Which is considered a good coding practice? All of the above
A specification that grew out of HTML that lets developers define their own markup language. XML
The most-used method to change the look of text on web sites is through the use of the _______ tag. <font>
You can place an image into the background of a document. TRUE
/directory/portrait.jpg is an example of absolute path. FALSE
C:\Users\Images\portrait.jpg is an example of absolute path. TRUE
/directory/portrait.jpg is an example of ___________. Relative Path
Appear in web browser as bulleted lines of text. List
It specifies how the server will send the form information to the program. method
Forms provides a means of submitting information from the client to the server. TRUE
Form is an area that contains elements such as text fields, radio buttons, checkboxes, submit buttons, and more. TRUE
Displays boxes, which a user can choose as many as possible. Checkbox
The <aside> tag defines some content loosely related to the page content. TRUE
HTML5 supports better video and audio implementation. Media Experience
Defines a highlighted text for reference purposes. <mark>
The <date> tag represents a time and/or date. FALSE
It is the latest specification of the HTML language, and represented a major break with previous markup practices. HTML5
The line break tag (<br>) has no closing tag. TRUE
W Y S I W Y G : _____________________ WHAT YOU SEE IS WHAT YOU GET
The <font> tag has three attributes. TRUE
W 3 C : ______________________________ WORLD WIDE WEB CONSORTIUM
The absolute path specifies the location through the complete path document. TRUE
Images cannot be displayed among text in HTML document. FALSE
The relative path specifies the location through the complete path document. FALSE
The rowspan extends cells on a horizontal row. FALSE
Get is the server default method if no method is specified. TRUE
The select element is a multi-line text input control which can hold an unlimited number of characters. FALSE
Web forms allows a user to enter data that is sent to server for processing. TRUE
Inheritance is based on hierarchical structure of documents. TRUE
The ______ selector can only be applied to one unique element. id
External styles will override internal styles, if they are duplicated. FALSE
Is an algorithm that defines how to combine property values originating from different sources. Cascade
You can specify multiple properties to a single selector. TRUE
It is the art and technique of arranging type to make written language legible, readable, and appealing when displayed. TYPOGRAPHY
Border properties lets you specify the width, style, color, thickness and on which sides the border appears. TRUE
Calligraphy is the art and technique of arranging type to make written language legible, readable, and appealing when displayed. FALSE
Tracking is the space between specific characters, it varies over the course of the word. FALSE
The value xx-small is a property of font-size. TRUE
Each part of the box model corresponds to a CSS property: width, height, padding, _______ , and margin. BORDER
Width is the size of an element in a vertical direction. FALSE
Each part of the box model corresponds to a CSS property: width, height, ________ , border, and margin. padding
Height is the amount of space an element takes from left to right. FALSE
Height is the amount of space an element takes from ___________. BASE TO TOP
The responsive layout combines the ideas of a liquid layout and an adaptive layout. TRUE
It combines the ideas of a liquid layout and an adaptive layout. responsive layout
The most important aspect of a website is its page’s layout as it decides the overall visual appeal as perceived by the viewers. TRUE
The header is visible at the of _________ every page on the site. TOP
Which is not considered as a common page layout technique. SOLID
The Basic CSS Syntax has four parts. FALSE
The __________ used in a stylesheet dictates how a certain aspect of the selector will be changed visually. PROPERTIES
Properties must be separated by a comma. FALSE
A style sheet can display information for different devices. TRUE
Allows for using style sheets from other sources. Imported styles
Text properties controls the appearance of text in the web page. TRUE
Leading is the overall space between characters, sometimes called character spacing. FALSE
Is used to guide the reader’s eye to whatever is most important. Hierarchy
Tracking is the space between lines of text, also known as line spacing. FALSE
The background holds the theme of the website. FALSE
Height is considered the size of an element in a horizontal direction. FALSE
It is the space between your content and border which plays important roles in the visual design of elements. padding
The CSS box model is a set of rules that defines how every element in a web page is rendered. TRUE
The float property accepts a few values; the two most popular values are up and down. FALSE
Selects any link that your user has already visited. :visited
The header usually contains information relevant to all pages and an easy-to-use navigation system. TRUE
The footer contains information complementing the main content, information shared among a subset of pages like “related posts”, or an alternative navigation system. TRUE
The footer contains less prominent global information like legal notices or contact info. TRUE
When designing pages for your website, it’s good to have an idea of the most common layouts. TRUE
A static layout is sometimes called a fixed layout or fixed width layout. TRUE
Be aware of the limitations and bugs around flexbox, like the inability to use some HTML elements as flex containers. FALSE
Containers provide a means to center and horizontally pad your site’s contents. TRUE
Equal-width For example, here are two grid layouts that apply to every device and viewport, from xs to xl. Add any number of unit-less classes for each breakpoint you need and every column will be the same width. TRUE
All breakpoints For grids that are the same from the smallest of devices to the largest, use the .col and .col-* classes. Specify a numbered class when you need a particularly sized column; otherwise, feel free to stick to .col. TRUE
Margin utilities With the move to flexbox in v4, you can use margin utilities like .mr-auto to force sibling columns away from one another. TRUE
Grid System, have to a twelve-column system, five default responsive tiers, Sass variables and mixins, and dozens of predefined classes. TRUE
Order classes Use .order- classes for controlling the visual order of your content. These classes are responsive, so you can set the order by breakpoint (e.g., .order-1.order-md-2). Includes support for 1 through 12 across all five grid tiers. TRUE
The padding is then counteracted on the cols with negative margins. This way, all the content in your columns is visually aligned down the left side. TRUE
Rows are wrappers for columns. TRUE
Each column has horizontal padding (called a gutter) for controlling the space between them. TRUE
Modifier classes should only be used when there are multiple properties or values to be changed across multiple variants. TRUE
While containers can be nested, most layouts do not require a nested container. TRUE
Bootstrap primarily uses the following media query ranges or breakpoints in our source Sass files for our layout, grid system, and components. TRUE
Responsive allows you to specify a class that is 100% wide until the specified breakpoint is reached, after which we apply max-widths for each of the higher breakpoints. TRUE
The box-sizing is globally set on every element—including *::before and *::after, to border-box. This ensures that the declared width of element is never exceeded due to padding or border. TRUE
All-in-one Our default .container class is a non-responsive, fixed-width container, meaning its max-width changes at each breakpoint FALSE
Approach Reboot builds upon Normalize, providing many HTML elements with somewhat opinionated styles using only element selectors. TRUE
Responsive breakpoints Since Bootstrap is developed to be Desktop first, we use a handful of media queries to create sensible breakpoints for our layouts and interfaces. FALSE
While containers can be nested, most layouts do require a nested container. FALSE
Construction are used to contain, pad, and (sometimes) center the content within them. TRUE
Use .container for a non-responsive pixel width or .container-fluid for width: 100% across all viewport and device sizes. FALSE
Grid breakpoints are based on minimum width media queries, meaning they apply to that one breakpoint and all those above it (e.g., .col-sm-4 applies to small, medium, large, and extra large devices, but not the first xs breakpoint). TRUE
Customizing the grid Using our built-in grid Sass variables and maps, it’s possible to completely customize the predefined grid classes. Change the number of tiers, the media query dimensions, and the container widths—then recompile. TRUE
Offset classes Move columns to the right using .offset-md-* classes. These classes increase the left margin of a column by * columns. For example, .offset-md-4 moves .col-md-4 over four columns. TRUE
Rows are non-wrappers for columns. FALSE
Setting one column width Auto-layout for flexbox grid columns also means you can set the width of one column and have the sibling columns automatically resize around it. TRUE
Containers provide a means to vertically and horizontally pad your site’s contents. TRUE
Column wrapping If more than 12 columns are placed within a single row, each group of extra columns will, as one unit, wrap onto a new line. TRUE
Mix and match Don’t want your columns to simply stack in some grid tiers? Use a combination of different classes for each tier as needed. See the example below for a better idea of how it all works. TRUE
Bootstrap comes with three different containers. FALSE
Bootstrap comes with four different containers. TRUE
Collapse Toggle the visibility of content across your project with a few classes and our JavaScript plugins. TRUE
Z-index These higher values start at an arbitrary number, high and specific enough to ideally avoid conflicts. We need a standard set of these across our layered components—tooltips, popovers, navbars, dropdowns, modals. TRUE
The <body> also sets a global font-family, line-height, and text-align. This is inherited later by some form elements to prevent font inconsistencies. TRUE
Construction are used to contain, pad, and (sometimes) center the content within them. FALSE
Containers are used to contain, pad, and (sometimes) center the content within them. TRUE
Cards Bootstrap’s cards provide a flexible and extensible content container with multiple variants and options. TRUE
For safety, the <body> has a declared background-color, defaulting to #fff. TRUE
Inline styles are styles best used to control styling on one page, also known as embedded stylesheet. FALSE
Comments opened with /* are closed with ____. */
A declaration consists of element and value. FALSE
A basic css syntax which is indicates the particular markup value for that attribute. SELECTOR
A CSS rule is made up of a selectors and elements. FALSE
Which is not a value of the font-weight property? font-weight: 90
The weighted value of _____ is the same as bold weight. 700
It is called the space between lines of text, also known as line spacing. LEADING
The weighted value of 900 is the same as bold weight. FALSE
Width is the amount of space an element takes from LEFT TO RIGHT
The link pseudo-class should always follow the order Link, Visited, Hover, Active. TRUE
Each part of the box model corresponds to a CSS property: width, height, padding, border, and _______. MARGIN
According to the box model concept, every element on a page is a circular box and may have width, height, padding, borders, and margins. FALSE
The main content has the biggest region because it contains most of the information of the page which is normally unique to the current page. TRUE
A responsive layout is sometimes called fluid or fluid width layout. TRUE
The header is visible at the bottom of every page on the site. FALSE
The ______ Grid System is an effort to streamline web development workflow by providing commonly used dimensions, based on a width of ______ pixels. 960
Created by: user-1835460
 

 



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