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BDK

Infectious Diseases Pt.4 Essential Knowledge

QuestionAnswer
terbinafine(Lamisil) Side Effects: nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, elevated hepatic transaminases, headache
acyclovir(Zovirax) Side Effects: nausea, increased hepatic transaminases, crystalluria
valacyclovir(Valtrex) Side Effects: nausea, increased hepatic transaminases
Which medications have vesicants? acyclovir(Zovirax)
fluconazole(Diflucan) Side Effects: nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, QTc prolongation, elevated hepatic transaminases
ketoconazole(Nizoral) Side effects: nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, QTc prolongation, increased hepatic transaminase
Which medications has : serious hepatotoxicity, including cases with a fatal outcome or requiring liver transplantation, have occurred; may cause QTc prolongation and drug interactions leading to QTc prolongation? ketoconazole(Nizoral)
oseltamivir(Tamiflu) Side Effects: nausea, vomiting, neuropsychiatric events(confusion, delirium, hallucinations, in peds is rare
nystatin (PO) Side Effects: phlebitis, diarrhea, vomiting, anemia, fever
nystatin(Nystop) Topical Side Effects: burning, itching
WHich medication only use oral solutions for thrush? nystatin(Nystop) Topical
micafungin(Mycamine) Side Effects: no major side effects
betamethasone and clotrimazole(Lotrisone) Side Effects: burning, itching, dryness, skin atrophy
Which medication should not be used for diaper dermatitis or adrenal suppression with long term use over large areas of skin? betamethasone and clotrimazole(Lotrisone)
nirmatrelvir ritonavir(Paxlovid) Side effects: diarrhea,dysgeusia
Which medication has drug interactions and strong CYP3A inhibitor? nirmatrelvir ritonavir(Paxlovid)
remdesivir(Veklury) Side effects: hyperglycemia,renal impairment
emtricitabine tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(Truvada) Side effects: decreased bone mineral density, kidney injury, nausea, diarrhea
which medication has post treatment acute exacerbation of hep. b risk of drug resistance with use ,for pre exposure prophylaxis? emtricitabine tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(Truvada)
emtricitabine tenofovir alafenamide bictegravir (Bitarvy) Side effects: increased serum bilirubin, headache, weight gain,insomnia, diarrhea, nausea
WHich medication has post treatment acute exacerbation of hep.b ? emtricitabine tenofovir alafenamide bictegravir (Bitarvy)
Which medications should take oral INSTI 2 hours before or 6 hours after products containing calcium, aluminum, magnesium, iron? emtricitabine tenofovir alafenamide bictegravir (Bitarvy)
Created by: laurenmb
 

 



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