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Term

Federalism
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Confederal
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Dr. Tilotta EOC (2)

EOC Review

TermDefinition
Federalism shared powers between state and federal government- CONCURRENT
Confederal powers RESERVED for the states
Unitary powers given to federal/central/national government DELEGATED, ENUMERATED
Enumerated/Delegated Powers FEDERAL-Post office, coin money, declare war, regulate interstate and foreign commerce (trade), negotiate treaties with foreign countries
Concurrent Powers SHARED FEDERAL & STATE- guarantee civil rights and liberties, levy and collect taxes, provide for public safety, establish courts, punish lawbreakers, borrow money, construct and maintain roads
Reserved Powers STATE- conduct elections, establish local governments, establish schools, regulate marriage, divorce, and adoption, regulate intrastate commerce (trade), provide fire and police protection, enact license requirements
Legislative Branch makes the laws, approves treaties and executive documents, establishes federal courts, declare war
Executive Branch enforces the laws, acts as commander in chief, negotiates treaties, appoints federal judges and other top officials
Judicial Branch interprets the laws, reviews lower court decisions, judges whether laws and executive actions are constitutional, rules on cases between states
Amending the Constitution Article V, 2/3 each house of Congress to propose, 3/4 of state legislature to ratify
President Requirements 35 yrs old, live in U/S. for 14yrs, has to be citizen by law of blood or soil, 4 yr. term
Senate Requirements 30 yrs. old, residency time of election, 9 yrs. as a citizen, 6 yr. term
House of Reps Requirements 25 yrs. old, residency time of election, 7 yrs. as a citizen, 2 yr. term
Govenor of State 30 yrs. old, 7 yrs. residency time of election, citizenship yes
Separation of Powers 3 branches of government
Legislative Branch is made up of... Congress- House of Reps and Senate
Executive Branch is made up of... President, cabinet, and departments
Judicial Branch is made up of... Federal and Supreme Court
Who appoints supreme court justices? President
How many federal supreme court justices are there? 9- life term
How many state supreme court justices are there? 7
 

 



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