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Final Terms Test

TermDefinition
abstruse difficult to understand, obscure
acrimonious (typically of speech or a debate) angry and bitter
aesthetic concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty
affable friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to
aloof not friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant
altruisitc an unselfish concern for the welfare of others
ambivalent having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about someone or something
ameliorate make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better
amenable (of a person) open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled
amorphous without a clearly defined shape or form
angular (of an object, outline, or shape) have angles or sharp corners
antiquated old-fashioned or outdated
antithesis a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else
arable (of land) used or suitable for growing crops
archaic very old or old-fashioned
arrogant having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's own importance
ascend go up or climb
ascendancy occupation of a position of dominant power or influence
assuage make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense
atrophy (of body tissue or an organ) waste away, especially as a result of the degeneration of cells, or become vestigial during evolution
audacity a willingness to take bold risks
austere severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance
autonomous (of a country or region) having the freedom to govern itself or control its own affairs
aversion a strong dislike or disinclination
banal so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring
belie (of an appearance) fail to give a true notion or impression or (something); disguise or contradict
benign gentle and kindly
buoyant able or apt to stay afloat or rise to the top of a liquid or gas
cajole persuade (someone) to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery
calamity an event causing great and often sudden damage or distress; a disaster
capricious given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior
clandestine kept secret or done secretively, especially because illicit
conciliate stop (someone) from being angry or discontented; placate; pacify
contentious causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial
contrite feeling or expressing remorse or penitence; affected by guilt
credulous having or showing too great a readiness to believe things
cursory hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed
daunt make (someone) feel intimidated or apprehensive
dawdle waste time; be slow
debase reduce (something) in quality or value; degrade
debilitate make (someone) weak and infirm
defamation the action of damaging the good reputation of someone; slander or libel
depravity moral corruption; wickedness
deprecate express disapproval of
derision contemptuous ridicule or mockery
didactic intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive
discern perceive or recognize (something)
discord a disagreement between people
disdain the feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one's consideration or respect; contempt
disparage regard or represent as being of little worth
disparity a difference in level or treatment, especially one that is seen as unfair
dissemination the action or fact of spreading something, especially information, widely
dogmatic inclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true
dormant temporarily inactive or inoperative
duplicity deceitfulness; double-dealing
efface erase (a mark) from a surface
egocentric thinking only of oneself, without regard for the feelings or desires of others; self-centered
elucidate make (something) clear; explain
embellish make (something) more attractive by the addition of decorative details or features
engender cause of give rise to (a feeling, situation, or condition)
enigmatic difficult to interpret or understand; mysterious
enmity the state or feeling of being actively opposed or hostile to someone or something
ephemeral lasting for a very short time
erudite having or showing great knowledge or learning
esoteric intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest
euphemism a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing
exacerbate make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse
exotic originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country
extol praise enthusiastically
extricate free (someone or something) from a constraint or difficulty
fastidious very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail
ferocity the state or quality of being ferocious
flourish a bold or extravagant gesture or action, made especially to attract the attention of others
forbearance patient self-control; restraint and tolerance
frivolous not having any serious purpose or value
furtive attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble; secretive
fuse join or blend to form a single entity
garrulous excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters
gluttonous excessively greedy
gregarious (of a person) fond of company; sociable
haughty arrogantly superior and disdainful
hypocrite a person who indulges hypocrisy
immutable unchanging over time or unable to be changed
impervious not allowing fluid to pass through
impetuous acting or done quickly and without thought or care
inane silly; stupid
incorrigible (of a person or their tendencies) not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed
indolence avoidance of activity or exertion; laziness
industirous diligent and hard-working
infallible incapable of making mistakes or being wrong
infamous well known for some bad quality or deed
innate inborn; natural
innocuous not harmful or offensive
inscrutable impossible to understand or interpret
insipid lacking flavor
insolence rude and disrespectful behavior
lament a passionate expression of grief or sorrow
languid (of a person, manner, or gesture) displaying or having a disinclination for physical exertion or effort; slow and relaxed
laud praise (a person or their achievement) highly, especially in a public context
lethargic affected by lethargy, sluggish and apathetic
levity humor or frivolity, especially the treatment of a serious matter with humor or in a manner lacking due respect
loathe feel intense dislike or disgust for
malice the intention or desires to do evil; ill will
melancholy a feeling of pensive sadness, typically with no obvious cause
mitigate make less severe, serious, or painful
mundane lacking interest or excitement; dull
nullify make legally null and void; invalidate
oblique neither parallel nor at a right angle to a specified or implied line; slanting
oblivion the state of being unaware or unconscious of what is happening
obscure not discovered or known about; uncertain
ominous giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen; threatening; inauspicious
opaque not able to be seen through, not transparent
opulence great wealth of luxuriousness
ostentatious characterized by vulgar or pretentious display; designed to impress or attract notice
paradoxical seemingly absurd or self-contradictory
penitent feeling or showing sorrow and regret for having done wrong; repentant
perfunctory (of an action or gesture) carried out with a minimum of effort or reflection
perjury the offense of willfully telling an untruth in a court after having taken an oath or affirmation
petulance the quality of being childishly sulky or bad-tempered
pompous affectedly and irritatingly grand, solemn, or self-important
precocious (of a child) having developed certain abilities or proclivities at an earlier age than usual
pretentious attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed
prodigal spending money or resources freely and recklessly; wastefully extravagant
prolific (of a plant, animal, or person) producing much fruit or foliage or many offspring
prologue a separate introductory section of a literary or musical work
pugnacious eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight
rancor bitterness or resentfulness, especially when long-standing
recant say that one no longer holds an opinion or belief, especially one considered heretical
reprove reprimand or censure (someone)
repudiate refuse to accept or be associated with
reticence the quality of being reticent; reserve
revere feel deep respect or admiration for (something)
serene calm, peaceful, and untroubled; tranquil
servile having or showing an excessive willingness to serve or please others
slothful lazy
subtle (especially of a change or distinction) so delicate or precise as to be difficult to analyze or describe
superfluous unnecessary, especially through being more than enough
sycophant a person who acts obsequiously toward someone important in order to gain advantage
symmetry the quality of being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis
taciturn (of a person) reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little
tranquil free from disturbance; calm
trepidation a feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen
trivia details, considerations, or pieces of information of little importance or value
vacillating alternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive
venerate regard with great respect; revere
verbose using or expressed in more words than are needed
vilify speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner
virulent bitterly hostile
vivid producing powerful feelings or strong, clear images in the mind
volatile liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse
Created by: masonryl000
Popular English Vocabulary sets

 

 



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