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AP Lit terms 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Figurative Language | language that compares (i.e similies, metaphors, personificaion, metonymy) in imagery rather than literal way. |
| Figures of speech | Expressions such as similies, metaphors, personification, metonymy, that make imaginative rather than literal comparisons. |
| Flashback | A device that enables the writer to return to past thoughts or events. |
| Foot | The basic unit of meter consisting of a group of two or three syllables. |
| Free verse | verse or poetry without a set rhyme, meter or traditional form. |
| Heroic couplet | Rhymed pair of lines written in iambic pentameter. |
| Hyperbole | Exaggeration in order to create humor or emphasis |
| Imagery | language that appeals to the five senses |
| In Media Res | The story starts in the middle. |
| Invective | Speech or writing that abuses, denounces, or attacks. |
| Inversion | Reversing the customary order in a sentence, clause, or phrase. |
| Irony | An unexpected contrast between what happens or what is said and what was expected or meant. |
| Dramatic Irony | the words or acts of a character which carry meaning not provided by the character but ovbious to the audience. |
| Verbal Irony | intent expressed in words that carry opposite meaning. |
| Shakespearean Sonnet | 14 line poem that contains three quatrains and a couplet. |
| Meafiction | Fiction engaging with, and/or commenting upon the nature of fiction. |
| Metaphor | A figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another thing unlike it |
| controlling Metaphor | metaphor that dominates or oraganizes entire work. |
| Extended metaphor | a metaphor that dominates a section of poem |
| Meter | The prevailing pattern of stressed and unstressed syllable. |
| Metonymy | A figure of speech that uses something closedly associated with a person, place, thing, or idea to stand for the idea. |
| Motif | Recurrent(repeated)device, formula, or situation that dilleberatedly connects a poem or novel with common patterns. |
| Ononmotopeia | The use of words that sound lide what they mean. |
| oxymoron | A figure of speech with contradictory words or phrases. |