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structure of early christian church
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| pope | the Bishop of Rome as head of the Roman Catholic Church. |
| cardinal | a leading dignitary of the Roman Catholic Church. Cardinals are nominated by the Pope, and form the Sacred College which elects succeeding popes (now invariably from among their own number |
| bishop | a senior member of the Christian clergy, usually in charge of a diocese and empowered to confer holy orders. |
| archbishop | the chief bishop responsible for an archdiocese. |
| monk | a member of a religious community of men typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. |
| monastery | a building or buildings occupied by a community of monks living under religious vows. |
| monasticism | a way of life characterized by seclusion and devotion to spiritual activities, often involving a renunciation of worldly pursuits. |
| priest | an ordained minister of the Catholic, Orthodox, or Anglican Church having the authority to perform certain rites and administer certain sacraments. |
| missionary | a person sent on a religious mission, especially one sent to promote Christianity in a foreign country. |
| Charlemagne | crowned the first Holy Roman Emperor. He also facilitated the Carolingian Renaissance, a period of cultural and intellectual revival, and implemented significant administrative and economic reforms. |
| sacrament | (in the Christian Church) a religious ceremony or ritual regarded as imparting divine grace, such as baptism, the Eucharist and (in the Roman Catholic and many Orthodox Churches) penance and the anointing of the sick. |
| nun | a member of a religious community of women, especially a cloistered one, living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. |