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Spanish Imigration
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| un/a extranjero/a | foreigner |
| un/a indocumentado/a | undocumented |
| un/a inmigrante | immigrant |
| un/a emigrante | emigrant |
| un/a trabajador/a migrante | migrant worker |
| un/a refugiado/a | refugee |
| un/a ciudadano/a | citizen |
| un/a coyote | coyote-human smuggler |
| la migra | immigration police (I.C.E.) |
| las pandillas / las bandas | gangs |
| la población | the population |
| la calidad (de vida) | the quality (of life) |
| la cantidad | the amount |
| la igualdad | equality |
| los derechos humanos | human rights |
| una ley | a law |
| la libertad | freedom |
| la oportunidad | opportunity |
| el empleo / la chamba | job (job-Mexico) |
| seguro/a | safe (secure) |
| peligroso/a | dangerous |
| pobre | poor |
| en busca de... | in search of… |
| la guerra | war |
| sin | without |
| los prejuicios | prejudices |
| el racismo | racism |
| mudarse | to move to a new place |
| buscar | to look for |
| cruzar/ pasar por la frontera | to cross the border |
| extrañar (a…) | to miss (someone/thing) |
| detener (e→ie) (like tener) | to detain / to arrest |
| volver/regresar | to return to a place |
| seguir las leyes | to follow the laws |
| deportar | to deport |
| preocuparse por | to worry about |
| (no) estar* de acuerdo | to agree/disagree |
| nacer | to be born |
| huir (él huye--él huyó) | to flee |
| sobrevivir | to survive |
| sufrir | to suffer |
| solicitar la ciudadanía | to apply for citizenship |
| un país | country |
| el país natal / de origen | birth country / of origin |
| ciudades de santuario | sanctuary cities |
| la ciudadanía | citizenship |
| un permiso de residencia | green card |
| una visa | visa |
| la frontera | the border |
| un muro | a wall |
| el camino | the journey |
| (des)conocido/a | (un)familiar |