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Earth/Sun/Moon

QuestionAnswer
True or False Earth rotates on its axis about once every year False Every 24 hours
T or F Daylight hours are shorter for the hemisphere that is tilted toward the sun during the solstice False Longer
T or F The summer solstice occurs in June in the northern hemisphere and in December in the southern hemisphere True
True or false a total solar eclipse can be seen only by people in the area of earth within the moon’s umbra True
True or false a lunar eclipse occurs when earth’s shadow falls on the moon True
True or false night and day on earth are caused by earth revolution around the sun False Rotation around the axis
The September equinox and the March equinox both_______ Have 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of darkness everywhere on earth
A _____ is a daily rise and fall of sea level Tide
What is our position in December? North
The line on which an object rotates is______ Rotation axis
A solstice is a day when _______ Earth’s rotation axis is most toward the sun and when earths rotation axis is most away from the sun
Summer occurs on the hemisphere of earth that is_____ Tilted toward the sun
A lunar eclipse only occurs during which type of moon phase? Full moon
When the north end of earth rotation axis is toward the sun what is true? The northern hemisphere receives more energy from the sun
A wide light source creates a shadow with two parts. From which source can the light source be partially seen? From the penumbra
The seasons are called____ The direction earth rotational axis is pointed in respect to the sun
When do neap tides occur? At first and third quarter moons and had the lowest high tides and highest low tides
One rotation of the moon is 27.3 days what is the time revolution? 27.3 days
A light source is shining on a vertical surface or a slanted surface. What is true The light energy that hosts the vertical surface is stronger because it is concentrated on a smaller surface
The phase of the moon that proceeds the new moon is Third quarter
What form the Maria on the moon? Lava flowing up through the moon’s crust
During ____phases more of the moon is visible each night Waxing
The presence of Maria on the moon indicates that_____ The moon contained lava beneath its surface in the past
A ____ occurs when the moon moves directly between the sun and earth and throws a shadow on earth Solar eclipse
When the shadow and the moon appear on earth surface a ______ is occurring Solar eclipse
What force causes tides The gravity of the moon
What formed the craters on the moon? Impacts from objects in space
Why can the moon be seen from our umbrella during a total lunar eclipse? Earths atmosphere deflect some sunlight into the umbra
Not only is this summer solstice the longest day of the year it is also the day on which? The sun is lowest in the sky
Why don’t solar eclipses occur every new moon? The moon’s orbit around earth and earth’s orbit around the sun are not in the same plane so the three bodies only lineup occasionally
Spring tides_____ Occur at new and full moon, and have the highest high tides and the lowest low tides
Why do solar eclipses happen only during a new moon? A new moon occurs when the sun the moon and the Earth are all aligned. This allows, the moon to appear to cover the sun.
Created by: ahulette
 

 



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