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Forces and Motion
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Reference Point | a place or object used to see if something is moving |
International System of Units (SI) | A measurement scientists around the world use to communicate clearly |
Instantaneous Speed | The rate at which and object is moving at a given time |
Velocity | Speed in a given direction |
Average speed | quotient of a total distance by total time |
Meter | The SI unit of length |
Speed | The distance an object travels per unit of time |
Time (On Graph) | Goes on the x axis |
Distance (On Graph) | Goes on the y axis |
Positive Acceleration (On Graph) | When line on graph goes up |
Negative Acceleration (On Graph) | When line on graph goes down |
Acceleration | Change in speed and/or direction |
Slope | The steepness of a line on a graph |
Rise | The vertical difference between any two points on a line |
Run | The horizontal difference between the same two points as the rise |
Motion | The speed and direction of an object |
Vector | Has magnitude/size AND a direction |
Scalar | ONLY has a magnitude/size |
Magnitude | Greatness or size |
Direction | a course along which someone or something moves. |
Displacement | the moving of something from its place or position. |
Acceleration Formula | Final Speed-Initial Speed over Time |
Slope Formula | Rise over run |