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The primary reproductive organs in the female are..
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What are the male sex hormones collectively called?
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Chapter_23
Reproductive System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The primary reproductive organs in the female are.. | Uterus and Ovaries |
| What are the male sex hormones collectively called? | Androgens |
| What is the major natural hormone produced by women? | Estradiol |
| which one of the following is used to obtain progestin naturally? | Placentas |
| Which of the following are classified on the controlled substances list as schedule III drugs? | Anobolic Steroids |
| Testosterone is used to treat which of the following? | Hypogonadism in males and Breast and endometrial cancer in females |
| Estrogens are used to treat which of the following? | Menopausal symptoms and Hypogonadism in females |
| Medications used to treat benign prostatic hypertrophy include .. | Antiandrogen and Alpha-Adrenergic blockers |
| There are four combination forms of oral contraceptives containing estrogen and progestins. In which of the combinations does estrogen gradually increase throughout the cycle? | Estrophasic |
| If two tablets of oral contraceptives are missed and not taken at the correct time, what is the correct procedure? | Take 2 tablet with the next 2 doses at the regular time |
| The female produces ova just as males produce sperm | False--female born with all ova |
| Fertilization of the ovum occurs in the uterus. | False--Fertilization of the ovum occurs in the fallopian tube |
| Patients taking androgens should be told that weight gain may occur because of the accumulation of fluids | True |
| Progestins used with estrogen for contraception are measured in milligrams, and the estrogens are measured in micrograms. | True |
| In biphasic oral contraceptives, the progestin is increased in the first half of the cycle. | False--progestin is increased in the second half |
| Transdermal estrogen patches should be worn on a hairless area of the body such as the upper arms, back, abdomen, or buttocks. | True |
| Oral contraceptives are effective against sexually transmitted disease. | False--Oral contraceptives provide no protection for sexually transmitted disease. |
| A prescription for RU-486 will be brought to the pharmacy for dispensing. | False--Only perform by health care professional |
| Slidenafil is safe for use by all men and may be used as often as necessary. | False--Slidenafil is no safe for use by all men . it have bad side affect with Nitrates, BP |
| All types of contraception have approximately the same effectiveness. | False-- |
| The reproductive system is not interdependent on other body systems. | False--The reproductive system is interdependent on other body systems such as endorine and urinary |
| The gonads provide characteristics of both males and females. | True |
| The male reproductive system is closely tied to the endocrime system. | False--close to urinary system |
| Women produce ova every month. | False--produce an egg each month |
| The female uterus houses the fertilized ovum. | True |
| Mammary gland tissue is regulated by hormonal secretions. | True |
| The hypothalamus can distinguish between natural and synthetic hormones | False-- |
| Natural testosterone used for medicinal purposes is obtained from the testes of horses. | False |
| Oral contraceptives provide protection from sexually transmitted diseases. | False-- No protection to STDs |
| The morning-after pill is a high-dose contraceptive. | True |
| The gonads or reproductive organs are responsible for.. | Secretion of hormones and gender charateristic of males |
| Sperm production in males begins at puberty and continues until | Through out the lifetime |
| The most abundant androgen is .. | Tesrosteone |
| The ovum is fertilized in the | Fallopian tube |
| Female hormones are used to treat conditions of the male reproductive tract such as | Prostate cancer and Testicular cancer |
| Oral contraceptives are formulated in which of the following combinations? | Monophasic, Biphasic, Triphasic |
| The goal of treatment for begin prostatic hypertrophy is to .. | Release hesitancy, Decrease nocturia, Release urinay tract infection |
| Which of the following hormones is used to treat abnormal uterine bleeding, abnormal ovulation, and infertility? | Estrogen |
| The source of estradiol used for hormone replacement therapy is .. | Urine of pregnat mares |
| Contraceptives given by injection prevent pregnancy by .. | Supressing ovulation, thickening the cervical mucus, Altering the endometrium |
| Patients taking .. should not take sildenafil because it causes a dangerous decrease in blood pressure. | Nitrates |
| .. is known as the abortion pill. | RU-486 |
| One cause of infertility is ... | Anovulation |
| The barrier types of contraceptives for females are .. and .. | Comdom, diaphragm, and cervical cap |
| Latex, polyurethane, and lamb intestine are the three types of materials used to make... | Male comdom |
| The side effects of .. include thromboembolism, increased myocardial infarctions, and strokes. | Oral contraceptive |
| The side effects of .. include weight gain, stomach pain, and stomach cramping. | Androgen |
| .. are one of the natural sources from which progestins can be obtained. | Placentas |
| Oil-based estrogen medications are called .. medications. | Depot |
| Female hormones are in a .. pattern every month. | cyclical |
| Generic name of Proscar | Finasteride |
| Generic name of FLomax | Tamsulosin |
| Generic name of Premarin | Conjugated estrogen |
| Generic name of Ogen | Estropipate |
| Generic name of Provera | Medroxyprogesterone |
| Generic name of Parlodel | Bromocriptine |
| Generic name of Ortho Tri-Cyclen | Ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate |
| Generic name of Lo-Ovral | Ethinyl estradiol/norgestrel |
| Generic name of Hytrin | Terazosin |
| Generic name of Viagra | Sildenafil |
| Sildenafil (Viagra) was introduced in 1998 for the treatment of .. Today it is used for .. | impotence....erctile dysfunction |
| Any disease that can be transmitted by .. is considered an STD | sexual intercourse |
| Clotrimazole is used as a treatment for what fungal infection? | vaginal cadidiasis |
| Combination oral contraceptives consists of both .. and .. which act to inhibit ovulation. | estrogen and progestin |
| The primary actions of estrogen are to maintain reproductive structures such as .. and to .. | Ova production and to provide secondary sex charateristic |
| In males, androgens stimulate the formation of .. like increased .. and growth of .. | secondary male characteristics like increase muscle mass, deep voice and growth of facial hair |
| Amenorrrhea | Absence of supression of menes |
| Androgen | Male hormone |
| Benign Protatic Hypertrophy | Nonmalignat enlargement of prostate gland |
| Dyssmenorrhea | Painful mentruation |
| Endometriosis | Condition in which tissue resembling endometrium is found outside the uterine cavity , usually pelvic area |
| Endometrium | Mucous membrane lining of the uterus |
| Fallopian tube | Narrow passage between the ovary and the uterus |
| Menopause | Cessation of mentruation , a natural phenomenon in which a woman passes from a reproductive state to a non reproductive state |
| Teratogenic | Causing abnormalembryonic development |
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minh