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Biodiversity & GV
Biodiversity & Genetic Variation
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Endangered Species | A species of animal or plant that is seriously at risk of extinction |
| Predator | An animal that kills and eats other animals |
| Ecosystem | An environment made up of living and nonliving things interacting together |
| Population | All of the individuals of the same species within an ecological community |
| Prey | An animal that is hunted or killed by another animal as food |
| Species | A group of living organisms consisting of animals or plants that are similar and which can produce young animals or plants |
| Biodiversity | The variety of species in a certain ecosystem |
| Protein | The basis of living tissues, made from genetic instructions |
| Sexual Reproduction | The production of offspring by combining male and female sex cells. |
| Asexual Reproduction | The production of offspring from only one parent |
| Heterozygous | Two different alleles for a specific gene |
| Genotype | Genetic make-up of an organism |
| Allele | A form of a gene represented by a letter |
| Chromosome | Made of genes; carry hereditary information |
| Trait | Characteristic or feature of an organism |
| Phenotype | Physical Traits of an organism |
| Punnett Square | A square grid that helps predict genetic outcomes when the genes of two parents are crossed |
| Homozygous | Two of the same identical alleles for a specific gene |
| Gene | A section of DNA; controls proteins created, and thus what traits an organism has |