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Stack #4425054
Question | Answer |
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1) A nurse is planning care for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and is scheduled for joint replacement surgery. Which should the nurse include in the plan of care? | The client's blood glucose levels may fluctuate more severely. |
2) A nurse is reviewing a client's laboratory results and sees that their hemoglobin A1C is 9%. Which of the following would the nurse say? | ” Your average blood sugar is high.” |
3) A nurse is reviewing the medical records of clients on a hospital floor. Which client is at most risk for hyperthroidrism ? | 45-year-old female who has a family history of autoimmune disorders or 35-year-old male who has Graves' disease |
4)A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about hypothyroidism. Which of the following should the nurse include? | Myxedema coma |
5) A nurse is caring for a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus reports blurred vision, numbness in feet, a wound in the past 2 months. the client's Hemoglobin A1C is 8.1%. Which of the following should the nurse include in the client teaching ? | ” The symptoms you are experiencing, along with the elevated Hemoglobin A1C, mean that your blood sugar level has been too high! |
7) A nurse is caring for a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and their glucose levels are rising. Which of the following would indicate the client has hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS)? | Glucose level of 500 mg/dL |
8) The nurse is caring for several clients on a hospital unit. Which of the following clients is most at risk for hypoglycemia? | A client with type 1 diabetes mellitus who has taken a high dose of insulin |
9) A nurse is caring for a client who reports increased anxiety, nervousness, heat intolerance, and unintentional weight loss, TSH, elevated T4, elevated (T3) levels. Which of the following vital signs should the nurse anticipate? | Tachycardia |
10) A nursing is providing care for a client diagnosed with DKA ? Select all that apply | Ketosis, Acidosis, Hyperglycemia |
11) A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hypoglycemia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching of blood glucose levels? | ” The adrenal glands release epinephrine and norepinephrine to respond to low blood glucose |
12) A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with hyperthyroidism and reports dry eyes and sensitivity to light he also has a bulging appearance. Which of the following should the nurse include in the client's plan of care ? | ”Eye drops and dim lighting can improve your symptoms.” |
13) A nurse is caring for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following should the nurse monitor for the conditions should the lack of insulin production? | Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) |
14) A nurse is providing care for an older adult client who has diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Which of the following is the client's mortality risk? | Polypharmacy |
16) A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client, who is newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus, about insulin safety the nurse is appropriate? | ”Clients with type 1 diabetes mellitus should keep backup medication and supplies in their car." |
17) A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a 28-year-old female client about the impacts of hypothyroidism what would the nurse include in the teaching? | ”If you become pregnant, low thyroid hormone levels can affect your developing fetus." |
18) A nurse is collecting data from a client who is experiencing thyroid storm. Which of the following ? | Tachycardia |
19) The nurse is discussing the epidemiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus with a group of nursing student’s which of the flowing should the nurse to make? | Most people diagnosed with diabetes mellitus have type 2 diabetes. |
20) A nurse is caring for a client who was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus2 years ago. The client reports ‘blank’ four times per week. Which of the following findings indicates that the clients beta cells are restoring function ? | HbA1c = 5.6 % |
21) A nurse is providing care for a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following laboratory findings related with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)? | Serum bicarbonate less than 15 |
22) An emergency department nurse is reviewing the electronic whiteboard at the nurse's station. Which of the follow should be helped first? | A 22-year-old female with a blood glucose level of 58 mg/dL |
23) A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hypothyroidism and has been prescribed levothyroxine. Which would the nurse reinforce? | ” Take this medication before a meal or several hours after a meal." |
24) A nurse is reviewing laboratory results and notes that a client has an elevated thyroid stimulating hormone. Which findings would the nurse expect ? | Fatigue, constipation, weight gain |
25) A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client admitted to the hospital for myxedema crisis. Which should the nurse anticipate? | Medication administration to increase blood pressure |
26) A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who appears shaking and says I'm having an anxiety attack and need some medication." Which of the following is an appropriate ? | Check a fingerstick blood glucose level. |
27) A nurse is collecting data from a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and has a blood glucose level of 550 mg/dL nurse collect if diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is suspected? | Mental status changes |
28) A nurse is reinforcing education with a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and has been experiencing BLANK statements by the nurse is appropriate? | ” Keeping supplies on hand to treat hypoglycemic episodes is important." |
29) A nurse is evaluating the effectiveness of client teaching on managing hypoglycemic episodes. Which of the following teaching has been effective? | ”I can take either regular or diet juice. |
30) Which of the following assessment findings would indicate to the nurse that the client is at risk for developing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) (Select All that Apply.) | Serum blood glucose 300 mg/dL, Ketones present in urine, HbA1c 12.6% |