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Force and Motion
Force and Motion Vcabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
acceleration | To change speed and/or direction per a unit of time ( sec. ,min., etc) |
average speed | The total distance an object travels divided by the amount of time it took the object to travel that distance. |
balanced forces | When the magnitude and direction of more than one force acting on an object results in zero net force. |
force | A push or pull. |
friction | A force that exists at the boundary between any two pieces of matter that are in contact with each other. |
braking distance | The distance a vehicle travels from the moment the driver applies the brakes until the vehicle comes to a stop. |
net force | Combined forces acting on an object. |
kinetic energy | The energy an object has because of its motion. |
speed | The rate at which an object moves. |
inertia | An objects resistance to a change in its motion. |
mass | The amount of matter in an object |
stopping distance | The distance traveled during the driver's reaction time plus the braking distance. |
reaction time | The interval between the moment a driver realizes that there is a problem and when the driver applies his brakes. |
unbalanced force | When the magnitude and direction of more than one force acting on an object gives a net force unequal to zero. |