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nur205 unit 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Trust vs. Mistrust | Birth – 18 mo |
| Autonomy vs. Shame & Doubt | 18 mo – 3 yr |
| Initiative vs. Guilt | 3 – 6 yr |
| Industry vs. Inferiority | 6 - 12 yr |
| Identity vs. Role Diffusion | 12 - 18 yr |
| Intimacy vs. Isolation | 18 - 30 yr |
| Generativity vs. Stagnation | 30 - 65 |
| Integrity vs. Despair | 65 yr - death |
| Oral stage or infancy | birth - 18 mo |
| Anal stage or toddlerhood | 18 mon - 3 yr |
| Phallic stage or preschool | 3 yr - 6 yr |
| Latency stage or school age | 6 yr- 12 yr |
| Genital stage or adolescence | 12 yr - 18 yr |
| sensorimotor | birth - 18 mon |
| preoperational | 18 mon - 3 yr |
| preoperational intuitive | 3 - 6 yr |
| concrete operational | 6 - 12 yr |
| formal operational | 12 - 18 yr |
| Ethnocentrism | the tendency to believe that one’s way of thinking, believing and behaving is superior |
| Ethnicity | members have in common ancestral, racial, physical or national characteristics and who share cultural symbols such as language, lifestyles and religion |
| Psychiatric-Mental Health Illness | characterized by thought or behavior patterns that impair functioning and cause the individual distress |
| DSM-5-TR has three purposes | -To provide a standardized nomenclature and language for all mental health professionals -To present defining characteristics or symptoms that differentiate specific diagnoses -To assist in identifying the underlying causes of disorders |
| Linda Richards | 1st American psychiatric nurse |
| Harriet Bailey | wrote the 1st nursing textbook ''Nursing Mental Disease'' |
| Mental health nursing training began | 1882-1914 |
| Dorothea Dix | 1802-1887 improves care for those in asylums |
| The Mental Retardation Facilities & Community Mental Health Centers Construction Act was implemented | 1963-1979 |
| psychiatric-mental health nursing | It is the specialty of nursing that cares for people of all ages with mental illness or mental distress. |
| Asians view mental illness as | a spiritual issue |
| African-Americans may view mental illness as | a hex or spell |
| Native Americans may view mental illness as | an imbalance with the rest of the natural world |
| Chinese may view mental illness as | an imbalance of harmony |
| Remember, touch means different things to people | keep your hands to yourself |
| Id | the pleasurable principle |
| Ego | the rational principle |
| Superego | the perfection principle |
| Erickson | psychological development throughout the lifespan |
| Piaget | developed theory of cognitive development |
| Freud | introduced psychoanalytical theory |
| Peplau | interpersonal theory; development of problem-solving skills |
| annedonia | no pleasure ' I do not enjoy the things I use to do" ( depression) |
| DSM | diagnostic and statistical manual of mental health disorders |
| Psychiatrist | doctor |
| Nurse | 24/7 |
| Recreational Therapist | games and play |
| Pharmacist | medication |
| Psychologist | help manage mental health |
| Occupational Therapist | getting back into work |
| Social Worker or case manager | group therapy |
| Psychiatric Aide/Technician | care and assist patients |
Created by:
natre