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Chapter21vocabwords
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Asteroids | This term is telling us that this orbits the sun belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. |
| Comet | is made of gas,dust, and ice and moves around the sun in an oval-shaped orbit |
| Astronomical unit | is the average distance from Earth to the sun - about 150 million km |
| periods of revolution | Is the time it takes an object to travel once around the sun is called |
| Periods of rotation | The time it takes an object to complete one rotation is called |
| Terrestrial planets | are the planets closest to the sun ,are made of rock and metal, and have solid outer layers. |
| Greenhouse effect | occurs when a planets atmosphere traps solar energy and causes the surface temperature to increase. |
| Galilean moons | are the four largest moons of Jupiter -Io, Europa,Ganymede,and callisto-are known as the |
| Meteoroid | is a small,rocky particle that moves sand . |
| Meteor | is a meteoroid that has entered Earth's atmosphere,producing a streak of light |
| meteorite | is a meteoroid that strikes a planet or a moon. |
| impact crater | is around depression formed on the surface of a planet. |