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Quiz CH 39
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| When loading an extraoral film into the cassette prior to exposure, the | procedure must be done in the darkroom. |
| Digital radiography requires less radiation than traditional radiography because the | sensor is more sensitive to x-ray energy. |
| ____ hardens the film emulsion during film processing. | Fixing |
| The charge-coupled device (CCD) in direct digital imaging sensors is made of | silicon. |
| The purpose of the lead foil in the dental film packet is to | reduce film fogging. |
| Dental film holders, used to position and hold the dental x-ray films in the patient’s mouth, include | beam alignment devices such as the Rinn XCP instruments. positioning instruments such as the disposable polystyrene bite-block, EeZee-Grip, and EndoRay. |
| The ideal time and temperature for manual developing is | 5 minutes at 68° F. |
| The recommended distance between the safelight and where the films are unwrapped is | 4 feet. |
| The category of digital imaging similar to faxes and video equipment that uses a sensor with a cord attached to the computer is | direct digital radiography. |
| One reason for a lighter than normal radiograph is the | developer solution is too weak. |
| F-speed dental x-ray film reduces radiation exposure to the patient by __% compared with D-speed dental x-ray film. | 60 |
| The safest place to store unopened boxes of dental film is in the | darkroom. |
| A plastic or metal film cassette holds and protects the extraoral film. During exposure, the side of the cassette the must face the patient is the _____ side. | front |
| Solutions should have been changed in the processor 1 week ago. Continuing to use exhausted developer will result in ____ films. | light |
| Clear spots on a processed film can be caused by | fixer contacts film prior to processing. |
| The most commonly used film size for adult intraoral dentistry is size | #2 |
| Which of the following statements about duplicating film is not correct? | The emulsion side of the film appears shiny. |
| When film emulsion interacts with x-rays, the result is | a latent image. |
| Fixer cutoff will result in a _____ border. | straight black |
| Which of the following time and temperature errors will result in reticulation of the film emulsion? | Sudden temperature change between developer and water bath |
| When a film passes through fixer solutions before developing, the film will appear | clear. |
| Which of the following is an extraoral film that is placed outside the mouth during dental x-ray exposure procedures? | Cephalometric |
| The device that intensifies or increases the effect of the radiation and decreases the amount of exposure time needed when exposing an extraoral radiograph is a(n) | intensifying screen. |
| All the following are true statements about digitizing film-based radiographic images except | it duplicates in the same detail as the original film. |
| When placing a dental film in the patient’s mouth, the white side is placed ____ the dental x-ray tubehead, and the raised dot to the ____ surface. | toward; occlusal or incisal |
| Faster film speed would be associated with _____ silver halide crystals, a _______ emulsion, and presence of special radiosensitive dyes. | smaller; thinner |
| When developer solution in an automatic processor is warmer than 83° F, the processed film will appear | dark or black. |
| Green-sensitive extraoral film is used with cassettes that have which type of intensifying screen? | Rare earth |
| All the following are true statements about phosphor storage plate (PSP) imaging system imaging plates except they | should be autoclaved. |
| The silver halide crystals are located within which of the following layers of the radiographic film? | Gelatin that suspends the emulsion |
| All of following are true statements about storage plates used with phosphor storage plate (PSP) imaging systems except that | they utilize radio frequency transmission to transmit the image to the computer via radio waves. |
| The correct order of steps in manual film processing is | develop, rinse, fix, wash. |
| Positioning instruments in digital radiography | assist in film placement and keep the patient’s fingers from being exposed. |
| The life of the processing solutions is affected by | the number of films processed. the time elapsed since last change. the size of films processed. |
| Automatic film processing requires _____ than manual film processing does. | less equipment |