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Ap.Lang. 2/7/25
Vocab.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Oxymoron | From the Greek for "pointedly foolish" a figure of speech wherein the author groups apparently contradictory terms to suggest a paradox. Example: Jumbo shrimp |
| Paradox | A statement that appears to be self-contradictory or opposed to common sense, but upon closer inspection contains some degree of truth or validity. |
| Parallelism | Refers to the grammatical or rhetorical framing of words, phrases, sentences, or paragraphs to give structural similarity; structuring in generally same way to link them all. |
| Parallelism | Structuring multiple sentences, generally the same way, to link them all. |
| Parataxis | A series of clauses without conjuctions. |
| Parenthesis | A device that is used to insert additional information into the main body of the writing. Equivalent to the spoken aside. |
| Parenthetical | a comment that interrupts the immediate subject, often to qualify or explain. |
| Parody | A work that closely imitates the style or content of another with the specific aim of comic effect and/or ridicule. It distorts or exaggerates distinctive features of the original |
| Pathos | Appeal to emotion |
| Pedantic | An adjective that describes words, phrases, or general tone that is overly scholarly, academic, or bookish. |
| Periodic Sentence | A sentence that presents its central meaning in a main clause at the end. This independent clause is preceded by a phrase or clause that cannot stand alone. |
| Persona | A voice or mask that is used with acting or speaking that the person uses for a particular reason. |
| Personification | Giving human-like traits to something not human. |
| Persuasive Devices | The words in the passage that have strong connotations hint at this. Words that intensify the emotional effect. |
| Persuasive Essay | An essay that leads to appeal to the audience's emotion or ethical standards to make them feel or support the author's position. |