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history unit 4
Question | Answer |
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Which of the following most accurately describes Bernier's main argument concerning Mughal administration? | The Mughal government's practice of tax farming was not an effective means of promoting economic growth |
The contractors described in the passage are an example of which of the following? | New elites recruited to generate increased revenue after imperial conquests |
The actions of peasants, artisans, and merchants discussed in the third paragraph are an example of | resistance against state attempts to collect revenue |
All the following statements about Bernier are factually accurate. Which would most increase historians' confidence in the reliability of his account? | He spent several years as an official at the Mughal imperial court. |
Which of the following developments in the late fifteenth century could best be used as evidence to support Darwin's arguentin the second paragraph regarding a change in patterns of long-distance trade? | The discovery of maritime routes that linked Europe and Asia through the Indian Ocean |
Which of the following most strongly contributed to the shift of power from nomadic empires to settled states that vin identifies in the second paragraph? | The development and spread of gunpowder weapons across Eurasia |
Which of the following developments in the period 1450-1750 could best be used as evidence to modify Darwin's argument in the first paragraph about the establishment of Eurasian empires on "nomadic foundations"? | The fall of the Mughal Empire |
The two passages best illustrate which of the following continuities in world history? | While some states were willing to tolerate diversity within their territories, others suppressed diversity. |
Which of the following characteristics of the Ottoman Empire best explains why Sinan was determined to match the dimensions of the Hagia Sophia church, as discussed in the third paragraph? | inging Constantinople, with its imperial traditions, under Islamic rule was one of the central pillars of ottoman rulers claims to political legitimacy |
Based on the intended purpose of Sinan's biography, it is most likely that the information in the passage might be | overstating the extent of the architectural challenges Sinan faced in building the mosque |
Sinan's service to the Ottoman state best ilstrates the fact that land-based empires in the period 1450-1750 relied on | the expertise of skilled administers and artisans to support and enhance gov and infrastructure |
Which of the following most likely explains the inclusion of Image 2 in a court history of the Ottoman Empire? | To highlight the Ottoman sultans' role as caliphs of the Muslim world |
160 Ottoman practices shown in the two images directly contributed to which of the following developments before 1600 | Large-scale Ottoman conquests in the Middle East and North Africa |
In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, many states responded to threats of the type depicted in the two images by | seeking to increase tax revenues and professionalize their militaries |
Which of the following most directly caused a disruption in the land-based trade of the Safavid empire during the period circa 1500-1750 ? | Conflicts between the Shi' a Safavids and neighboring Sunni empires |
The passage above is best understood in the context of which of the following? European monarchs' continued use of religion to legitimize political authority | The passage above is best understood in the context of which of the following? European monarchs' continued use of religion to legitimize political authority |
An extensive governmental bureaucracy | An extensive governmental bureaucracy |
Which of the following contributed most to the emergence of Russia as an expanding Eurasian power in the period between 1450 and 1750? | Its absorption of traditions and technology from the Byzantine Empire and western Europe |
Which of the following was an important continuity from the Ming Dynasty to the Qing dynasty in the seventeenth century? | (A) The ongoing assimilation of Manchu cultural traditions by the imperial elite |
Which of the following best describes the relationship that the Chinese and Aztec empires had with their respective eripheral states during the fifteenth century C.E.? | Both empires established tributary relationships with their peripheral states. |
From 1400 to 1750, Eurasian rulers sponsored the arts primarily for which of the following reasons? | A To display power and legitimize their rule |