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WG semester #1
study tools
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How may branches of government are in the U.S.? | 3 |
| Which branch is more powerful that the others? | None |
| Why is congress bicameral? | It has 2 parts house and senate. |
| Where does the idea of a begin | From citizens, organized groups, or members of congress. |
| Where does a bill go if it is passed unchanged by the Senate? | To the President. |
| Where does a bill go if it is changed by the Senate and what happens to it? | It goes to a conference committee to work out the differences between the two houses. |
| In article III what are the guidelines to becoming president. | Must be 35 years old, have lived in the U.S. for at least 14 years, and be a natural born U.S. citizen. |
| Which amendment deals with the presidential succession? | The 25th amendment. |
| What is the order of the succession for presidency? | Vice President, Speaker of The House, President Pro Tempore, Secretary of State. |
| Who controls the funding for the Executive Branch? | Congress |
| Where do the majority of cases the Supreme Court hears come from? | Lower courts as appeals. |
| What is the job of the Judicial Branch? | To interpret the laws of the United States. |
| What did Article III create? | The Judicial Branch. |
| What is Judicial Review? | The power to declare laws or executive actions unconstitutional. |
| What major precedent did the case Marbury vs. Madison establish? | Judicial Review. |
| What cant happen to a decision made by the Supreme Court? | It cannot be appealed to the Senate. |
| What do trade barriers include? | Tariffs and Embargos. |
| Hip Hop originating in American and spreading to other cultures who create their own versions oh Hip Hop is an example of what? | Culture Diffusion. |
| What is a physical map? | A map that shows natural features like landforms and elevation. |
| What is a political map? | A map that shows borders of countries, states, or major cities. |
| What is a special purpose map? | A map that shows specific information like climate, land-use, or trade routes. |
| Definition of a citizen? | A legal member of a country with certain rights and responsibilities. |
| Definition of naturalization? | A legal process by which a person becomes a citizen of another country. |
| Definition of anthropology? | The study of all aspects of human life. |
| Definition of archaeology? | The scientific study of past cultures through artifacts and other evidence |
| What is a cartographer? | Person who makes maps. |
| What is a global grid? | Imaginary lines around the globe that give exact location using latitude and longitude. |
| Definition of longitude? | Imaginary lines that run north and south and measure the distance east or west of the prime meridian. |
| Definition of latitude? | Imaginary lines that run west to east and measure distance north or south of the equator. |