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Mc1 lec quiz 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
coordinates all body functions | NERVOUS SYSTEM |
One of the smallest but most complex | STRUCTURE |
Brain | 2kg (4.5lbs) or 3% of the total body weight |
7 structures | 1. Brain 2. Cranial nerves 3. Spinal cord 4. Spinal nerve 5. Ganglia 6. Enteric plexuses 7. Sensory receptors |
100B neurons | Brain |
12, follows a defined path and serves a specific region of the body. | Cranial nerves |
connects through the brain | Spinal cord |
emerge from the spinal cord | Spinal nerve |
small masses of nervous tissue, | Ganglia |
walls of organs of the gastrointestinal tract | Enteric plexuses |
specialized cells that monitor changes | Sensory receptors |
3 functions | 1. Sensory function 2. Integrative function 3. Motor function |
detect internal stimuli (_____) and external stimuli (_____) | Sensory function Blood acidity, feeling of warmth |
Processing of sensory information by analyzing and storing | Integrative function |
elicit an appropriate motor response | Motor function |
2 SUBDIVISIONS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM | Central nervous system Peripheral nervous system |
brain and spinal cord; source of houghts, emotions, and memories | Central nervous system |
all nervous tissue outside CNS | Peripheral nervous system |
2 functional divisions | Sensory (afferent) Motor ( efferent ) |