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ID 2

ID 2 (Infectious Diseases 2)

GenericBrandPharmacologic CategoryCommon IndicationsActivity AgainstKey Side EffectsUS Boxed WarningsOther Notes
meropenem (IV) Merrem Carbapenem DFI, IAI, Meningitis, HAP Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae diarrhea, hypersensitivity reactions, seizures with excessive doses
ertapenem (IV) Invanz Carbapenem DFI, IAI ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae diarrhea, hypersensitivity reactions, seizures with excessive doses
ciprofloxacin (PO, IV) Cipro Fluoroquinolone antibiotic Pyelonephritis, HAP, VAP Pseudomonas aeruginosa, atypicals, Enterobacteriaceae QTc prolongation, tendon rupture, increased hepatic transaminases, photosensitivity may cause serious adverse reactions including tendinitis and tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, and CNS effects; may exacerbate muscle weakness in patients with myasthenia gravis take 2hr before or 6hr after products with divalent/trivalent cations:dairy products, calcium-fortified juices, multivitamins, mineral supplements; increased risk of aortic dissection or rupture, dysglycemias, CNS side effects: disorientation/delirium
levofloxacin (PO, IV) Levaquin Fluoroquinolone antibiotic Pyelonephritis, HAP, VAP, CAP Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus pneumoniae, atypicals, Enterobacteriaceae QTc prolongation, tendon rupture, increased hepatic transaminases, photosensitivity may cause serious adverse reactions including tendinitis and tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, and CNS effects; may exacerbate muscle weakness in patients with myasthenia gravis take 2hr before or 6hr after products with divalent/trivalent cations:dairy products, calcium-fortified juices, multivitamins, mineral supplements; increased risk of aortic dissection or rupture, dysglycemias, CNS side effects: disorientation/delirium
moxifloxacin (ophthalmic, PO, IV) Ophthalmic: Vigamox, PO, IV: Avelox Fluoroquinolone antibiotic Ophthalmic: bacterial conjunctivitis, PO, IV: CAP Streptococcus pneumoniae, atypicals, tuberculosis QTc prolongation, tendon rupture, increased hepatic transaminases, photosensitivity may cause serious adverse reactions including tendinitis and tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, and CNS effects; may exacerbate muscle weakness in patients with myasthenia gravis take 2hr before or 6hr after products with divalent/trivalent cations:dairy products, calcium-fortified juices, multivitamins, mineral supplements; increased risk of aortic dissection or rupture, dysglycemias, CNS side effects: disorientation/delirium
azithromycin (PO, IV) Zithromax, Z-Pak, Zmax Macrolide antibiotic CAP Chlamydia trachomatis, atypicals diarrhea, QTc prolongation
fidaxomicin (PO) Dificid Macrolide antibiotic CDI Clostridioides difficile nausea do not use for systemic infections (no systemic absorption)
doxycycline (PO, IV) Vibramycin Tetracycline antibiotic SSTI, CAP, tickborne diseases MRSA, atypicals esophagitis, photosensitivity may cause permanent gray-brown discoloration of teeth and/or enamel hypoplasia when given to children; take 2hr before or 6hr after products containing divalent/trivalent cations:dairy products, calcium-fortified juices, multivitamins, mineral supplements
minocycline (PO, IV) Minocin Tetracycline antibiotic SSTI, acne MRSA photosensitivity, DILE may cause permanent gray-brown discoloration of teeth and/or enamel hypoplasia when given to children; take 2hr before or 6hr after products containing divalent/trivalent cations:dairy products, calcium-fortified juices, multivitamins, mineral supplements
Created by: Jimmy57J
 

 



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