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english
vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Harmattan | A dry, dusty wind that blows from the Sahara Desert over West Africa, especially during the dry season, typically between November and March. |
| stammer | To speak with involuntary pauses or repeated sounds, often due to nervousness or a speech impediment. |
| improvident | Lacking foresight or not planning for the future; careless or wasteful with resources. |
| gourds | Hard-shelled fruits from plants in the squash family, often used as containers, utensils, or ornaments when dried. |
| folly | Lack of good sense or judgment; a foolish action, idea, or behavior. |
| cowries | Small, glossy shells of marine mollusks, historically used as currency or decorative objects in parts of Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. |
| fare | (1) The money paid for a journey on public transportation. (2) Food or drink, especially in the context of what is offered or available. |
| kola nut | The seed of the kola tree, native to tropical Africa, often chewed for its stimulant properties or used in cultural ceremonies, particularly in West African traditions. |
| plaintive | Sounding sad, mournful, or full of sorrow. |
| mirth | Amusement or laughter, especially as expressed in lighthearted happiness or joy. |
| snuff | (1) Finely powdered tobacco that is sniffed up the nose or rubbed on the gums. (2) The act of extinguishing (as in snuffing out a candle). |
| amiss | (1) Not quite right; inappropriate or out of place. (2) In a mistaken or faulty way (e.g., "something has gone amiss"). |
| overtone | (1) A subtle or implied meaning, feeling, or quality beyond the explicit. (2) In music, a higher tone that resonates along with the fundamental tone. |
| vague | (1) Not clearly expressed, defined, or understood. (2) Indistinct, hazy, or lacking in clarity. |
| gnashed | To grind or strike the teeth together, often in anger or frustration (past tense of gnash). |
| oracle | (1) In ancient religions, a priest or priestess who communicates divine prophecies or advice. (2) A person or thing regarded as a source of wisdom or prophetic insight. |
| imperious | assuming leadership without justification |
| emissary | A person sent on a specific mission, often as a representative or envoy. |
| Interim | (1) A temporary period of time between two events or phases. (2) Temporary or provisional (e.g., "interim measures"). |
| Malevolent | Having or showing a desire to harm others; evil, malicious, or spiteful. |
| dogged | Determined, persistent, or tenacious, especially in the face of difficulty or opposition. |
| sow | To plant seeds by scattering them on or in the soil. |
| Abomination | Something that causes disgust or hatred; a thing regarded as vile, loathsome, or detestable. |
| Contemptible | Deserving scorn, disdain, or contempt; despicable. |
| Kite | A type of bird of prey, known for its graceful flight. |
| dregs | The remnants of a liquid in a container, often containing sediment or residue; metaphorically, the most worthless or undesirable parts of something. |
| meagre | Lacking in quantity or quality; inadequate, scanty, or insufficient. |
| Sisal Leaves | Leaves of the sisal plant, a species of agave native to tropical regions, known for producing strong fibers used in rope, mats, and other products. |
| Foresight | The ability to predict or plan for the future; careful consideration or planning in advance. |
| Brusqueness | A manner of speaking or acting that is blunt, curt, or abrupt, often perceived as rude or harsh. |
| plait | A braid or interwoven strands of hair, rope, or similar material. |
| Valediction | A farewell or leave-taking, often in the form of a formal speech or statement. |
| Dynamism | Energy, enthusiasm, or vigor in action or personality; the quality of being dynamic and forceful. |
| Mortar | A bowl-shaped container in which substances are ground or crushed with a pestle.. |
| Camwood | A type of tree native to West Africa, whose wood yields a red dye often used in traditional crafts and ceremonies. |
| Pottage | A thick soup or stew made by boiling vegetables, grains, and sometimes meat. |
| Iroko Tree | A large hardwood tree native to tropical Africa, valued for its durable timber, sometimes called “African teak.” |
| feigned | Pretended, faked, or not genuine; an action or emotion simulated to deceive. |
| Harbingers | People or things that signal the approach of something; forerunners or omens. |
| Pestle | A heavy tool with a rounded end, used to crush or grind substances in a mortar. |