any size gene and DNA, no cell specificity, no immune response trigger, doesn't insert itself into the middle of chromosome, less efficient at entering cells, needs a helper virus to replicate.

genes of any size and DNA, no cell specificity, unlikely to trigger immune response, will not integrate into the host cells genome, less efficient

carry a gene up to 20,000 bp and DNA, nervous system cells only, unlikely to trigger immune response but can cause one, will not integrate into the host cells genome, less efficient

adeno-associated virus

carry a gene up to 5,000 bp and DNA, enter dividing and non dividing cells and variety of cell types, unlikely to trigger immune response, will integrate making effects long lasting, efficient at entering cells, helper virus to replicate

carry a gene up to 7,500 bp and DNA, enter dividing and non dividing cells and variety of cell types, can cause an immune response, will not integrate so effects are temporary, efficient at entering cells

carry a gene up to 8,000 bp and RNA, only effects dividing cells, can cause an immune response, will integrate making effects long lasting, only infects dividing cells, can cause cancer, not efficient at entering cells

gene up to 8,500 bp & RNA, enter dividing and non dividing cells & variety of cell types, unlikely to cause immune response, will integrate making effects long lasting, efficient at entering cells so high levels of therapeutic protein production, cancer?

edits DNA in cells, potential to treat genetic disease, defeat viruses, produce better crops. binds to PAM sequence, unwinds DNA, bind guide RNA to complementary target DNA strand,

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vectors of genes

Term	Definition
plasmid	any size gene and DNA, no cell specificity, no immune response trigger, doesn't insert itself into the middle of chromosome, less efficient at entering cells, needs a helper virus to replicate.
liposome	genes of any size and DNA, no cell specificity, unlikely to trigger immune response, will not integrate into the host cells genome, less efficient
herpes virus	carry a gene up to 20,000 bp and DNA, nervous system cells only, unlikely to trigger immune response but can cause one, will not integrate into the host cells genome, less efficient
adeno-associated virus	carry a gene up to 5,000 bp and DNA, enter dividing and non dividing cells and variety of cell types, unlikely to trigger immune response, will integrate making effects long lasting, efficient at entering cells, helper virus to replicate
adenovirus	carry a gene up to 7,500 bp and DNA, enter dividing and non dividing cells and variety of cell types, can cause an immune response, will not integrate so effects are temporary, efficient at entering cells
retrovirus	carry a gene up to 8,000 bp and RNA, only effects dividing cells, can cause an immune response, will integrate making effects long lasting, only infects dividing cells, can cause cancer, not efficient at entering cells
lentivirus	gene up to 8,500 bp & RNA, enter dividing and non dividing cells & variety of cell types, unlikely to cause immune response, will integrate making effects long lasting, efficient at entering cells so high levels of therapeutic protein production, cancer?
Cas 9	edits DNA in cells, potential to treat genetic disease, defeat viruses, produce better crops. binds to PAM sequence, unwinds DNA, bind guide RNA to complementary target DNA strand,

Created by: 567392

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