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geometry c1

TermDefinition
undefined term words that don't have formal definitions but there is agreement is agreement about they mean in geometry the words point line and plane are this type of word
point A location in space that is represented by a dot and has no dimension
line one dimensional geometric figure that extends in two opposite directions without end
plane A flat surface made up of points that has two dimensions and extends without without end and is represented by a shape that looks like a floor or wall
collinear points points that lie on the same line
coplanar points points that lie in the same plane
defined terms terms that can be described using known words such as point or line
line segment consists of two endpoints and all the points between them
endpoints points that represent the ends of a line segment or ray
ray a geometric figure that consists of the endpoint A and all points on line AB that lie on the same side of point as point B
opposite rays lf point C lies on AB between A and B then ray CA and raycCB are opposite
intersection the set of points two or more geometric figures have in common
postulate a rule that is accepted without proof
axiom a rule that is accepted without proof
coordinate a real number that corresponds to a point on a line
distance the absolute value of the difference of two coordinates on a line
construction a geometric drawing that uses a limited set of tools usually a compass and a straightedge
congruent segments line segments that have the same length
midpoint the point that divides a segment into two congruent segments
segment bisector a point ray line line segment or plane that intersects the segment at its midpoint
convex polygon a polygon in which no line that contains a side of the polygon contains a point in the interior of the polygon
concave polygon a polygon in which at least one line that contains a side of the polygon contains a point in the interior of the polygon
polygon a closed plane figure formed by three or more line segments
side line segments that form polygons
vertex intersection of line segments that form geometric figures
angle a set of points consisting of two different rays that have the same endpoint
sides of an anhle the rays of an angle
interior of an angle the region that contains all points between the sides of an angle
exterior of an angle the absolute value of the difference greater than 0 and less than 90
measure of an angle the absolute value of the difference between the real numbers matched with the two rays that form the angle on a protractor
acute angle an angle that has a measure greater than 0 and less than 90
right angle an angles that has a measure of 90
obtuse angle an angle that has a measure greater than 90 and less than 180
straight angle an angle that has a measure of 180
congruent angle two angle that have the same measure
angle bisector a ray that divides an angle into two angles that are congruent
protractor a tool that helps you approximate the measure of an angle
degrees a unit of measurement of angles
complementary angles two angles whose measures have a sum of 90
supplementary angles two angles whose measures have a sum of 180
adjacent angles two angles that share a common vertex and side but have no common interinr points
linear pair two adjacent angles whose noncommon sides are opposite rays
vertical angles two angles whose sides for two pairs of opposite rays
Created by: angel47
 

 



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