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Heart Murmurs

Mitral Valve Stenosis Opening snap w/ mid-diastolic low-pitched rumble; heard @ 5th ICS MCL
Mitral valve regurgitation Holosystolic, continuous blowing high pitched murmur; heard @ 5th ICS MCL
Aortic Stenosis Harsh <> systolic ejection murmur between S1 and S2. Radiates to carotids; heard @ 2nd ICS rightSB
Aortic Regurgitation Diastolic > murmur (soft, blowing, high pitched); heard @ ERbs point (3rd ICS LSB)
Tricuspid valve stenosis Mid-diastolic rumble, Kussmal sign (increased JVD on inspiration); heard @ 4th ICS LSB
Constrictive Pericarditis Kussmal sign (increased JVD on inspiration), pulsus paradoxis, pericardial knock
Tricuspid valve regurgitation Holosystolic murmur; heard @ 5th ICS MCL
Pulmonic valve stenosis Harsh <> systolic ejection type murmur; and widened splitting of S2 that is increased with inspiration; heard @ 2nd ICS LSB
Pulmonic valve regurgitation > diastolic murmur (high pitched); heard @ Erb point (3rd ICS LSB)
Atrial Septal defect Wide, FIXED split of S2; heard @ 2nd ICS LSB
Ventricular Septal defect Harsh Holosystolic murmur (non-fixed splitting of S2); heard @ lower LSB and radiates to lower RSB.
Patent Ductus Arteriosis CONTINUOUS machine-like "humming" murmur; heard @ 2nd ICS LSB (radiates to back).
Tetrology of Fallot Loud systolic ejection murmur with NO splitting of S2; heard @ 2nd ICS LSB.
Created by: edavidson55
 

 



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